Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription or Fee Access

New Design and Magnetic Field Analysis of Transformer Shape with V-Connection for Core Loss Reduction in Railway System


(*) Corresponding author


Authors' affiliations


DOI: https://doi.org/10.15866/iremos.v12i1.15507

Abstract


This paper presents a new design of transformer shape core used in railway system for loss reduction analyzed via the magnetic vector potential in the form of partial differential equation related to magnetic field. Finite element method is used in order to simulate a three-dimensional system. This paper focuses on the core loss reduction which is calculated from magnetic vector potential and magnetic field behavior on core transformer with V-connection, while the transformer has supplied voltage from three-phase system. The unbalanced input voltage is divided into three case studies in this paper: C-A couple phase, A-B couple phase and B-C couple phase from three-phase system. In addition, a design of transformer shape core has occurred on the corner that is the intersection between vertical core and horizontal core with 5 mm radius curves. The simulation results compare core loss of transformer between the original shape of transformer core and the new design of transformer core even though the supplied voltage is unbalanced. However, the results have shown that the new design of transformer core can decrease the core loss and it can lead to develop the shape of transformer core in order to reduce the core loss in term of manufacturing.
Copyright © 2019 Praise Worthy Prize - All rights reserved.

Keywords


Transformer Design; Core Loss Reduction; V-Connection Transformer; Magnetic Field; Finite Element Method; Railway System

Full Text:

PDF


References


D. Santiyanon., K. Hongesombut. And S. Srisonphan, Simulation on voltage unbalance reduction in railway electrification system by different special transformers, Proceeding of the international electrical engineering congress (iEECON2016)., 2016, pp. 1373-1376.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2016.05.104

Y. Mochinaga., Y. Hisamizu., M. Takeda., T. Miyashita and K. Hasuike, Static power conditioner using GTO converters for AC electric railway, IEEE Conference Record of the Power Conversion Conference, 1993, pp. 641-646.
https://doi.org/10.1109/pccon.1993.264181

Yulistya Negara, I., Asfani, D., Fahmi, D., Baskoro, S., Arief K., B., Materials and Cutting Method Effects of Three Phase Transformer-Core on Magnetization Curve and Inrush Current: Simulation Approach, (2015) International Review on Modelling and Simulations (IREMOS), 8 (3), pp. 370-376.
https://doi.org/10.15866/iremos.v8i3.6108

Vujevic, S., Lovric, D., Balaz, Z., Gaurina, S., Time-Harmonic Modelling of Two-Winding Transformers Using the Finite Element Technique, (2013) International Review on Modelling and Simulations (IREMOS), 6 (6), pp. 1922-1928.

C. D. Xu., K. W.E. Cheng., Y. Zou., X.L. Wang., S. Raghu Raman and X.D. Xue. Electromagnetic Scattering of High Power Traction Transformer in High Speed Railway Based on FEM. International Symposuim on Electrical Engineering (ISEE). Hong Kong., China., 2016. pp.1-6.
https://doi.org/10.1109/eeng.2016.7846355

Z. Linsuo and X. Wei. Research on Loss of Traction Transformer Leakage Magnetic Field. 4th International Conference on Intelligent Systems Design and Engineering Applications. China., 2013, pp.484-487.
https://doi.org/10.1109/isdea.2013.515

Z. Alan., T. T Ana and F. G. Bozidar, Modeling of 25kV electric railway system for power quality studies, EuroCon. Zagreb, Croatia, 2013, pp. 844-849.

Y. C. Liu and J. F. Chen, Control scheme for reducing rail potential and stray current in MRT systems In IEE Proc.-Electr. Power Appl., 152(3), 2005, pp. 612-618.
https://doi.org/10.1049/ip-epa:20045042

EN 50122-1, Railway applications-Fixed installations-Electrical safety, earthing and the return circuit - Part 1: Protective provisions against electric shock, 2011.
https://doi.org/10.3403/30160533

Z. Zhang, B. Wu, J. Kang, and L. Luo, A Multi-Purpose Balanced Transformer for Railway Traction Applications, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol. 24 (issue 2), 711-718, April 2009.
https://doi.org/10.1109/tpwrd.2008.2008491

B. Park, T. Kim, K. Lee, R. Kim, and D. Hyun, Magnetic-Field Analysis on Winding Disposition of Transformer for Distributed High-peed Train Applications, IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, Vol. 46 (Issue 6): 1766-1769, June 2010.
https://doi.org/10.1109/tmag.2010.2043646

I. M. Abdulaziz, Mathematical modelling and computer simulations of induced voltage calculations in AC electric traction, Ph.D. philosophy, Dept. Philosophy., Napier Univ., Edinburgh, ENG, 2003.

Y. Zhao, Y. Du, H. Cail, R. Zhang, and L. Shi, The influence on characteristics of movable loosely coupled transformer from metal units in urban railway system, 17th International conference on electrical machines and system, Hangzhou, China, 2014, pp. 250–253.
https://doi.org/10.1109/icems.2014.7013473

F. Gagliardi., D. Lauria., A.M. Luciano., E. Tironi., G. Ubezio. “New Current Balancing and Power Factor Improving Scheme”. Eupean Trans. Electrical Power Engineering, Vol.1, 5, Sept/Oct, 261-265, 1991.
https://doi.org/10.1002/etep.4450010505

A. Bunmat, and P. Pao-La-Or, Analysis of Magnetic Field Effects Operators Working a Power Transmission Line Using 3-D Finite Element Method. The 18th International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS 2015), Pattaya, Thailand, 2015, pp.1187-1191
https://doi.org/10.1109/icems.2015.7385219

P. Pao-la-or, A. Isaramongkolrak, and T. Kulworawanichpong, Finite Element Analysis of Magnetic Field Distribution for 500- kV Power Transmission System, Engineering Letters, No.1, Vol.18, 1-9, 2010.

S. Vacharakup., M. Peerasaksophol., T. Kulworawanichpong,.and P. Pao-la-or, Study of Natural Frequencies and Characteristics of Piezoelectric Transformers by Using 3-D Finite Element Method. Applied Mechanics and Materials, Vols.110-116, 61-66, 2012.
https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.110-116.61

Frivaldsky, M., Spanik, P., Jaros, V., Kanovsky, A., Rapid Design Procedure of High Frequency Transformer for Switched Mode Power Supply - Analysis and Verification, (2017) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 12 (5), pp. 424-430.
https://doi.org/10.15866/iree.v12i5.13061

Mahmood, F., Rizk, M., Lehtonen, M., Evaluation of Lightning Overvoltage Protection Schemes for Pole-Mounted Distribution Transformers, (2015) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 10 (5), pp. 616-624.
https://doi.org/10.15866/iree.v10i5.7266

Otmane-Cherif, T., Mufidzada, N., Benamrouche, N., Influence of the Number of Nodes in the Winding’s Equivalent Circuit on the Surge Voltages in Transformers, (2016) International Journal on Energy Conversion (IRECON), 4 (1), pp. 13-16.

Fahmi, D., Yulistya Negara, I., Asfani, D., Hernanda, I., Wahyudi, M., Andriani, N., Investigation of Transformer Oil Characteristics by the Effect of Rapid Temperature Fluctuation, (2018) International Journal on Energy Conversion (IRECON), 6 (5), pp. 160-167.
https://doi.org/10.15866/irecon.v6i5.15893

Khemmook, P., Khomfoi, S., Transient Stability Improvement Using Coordinated Control of Solar PVs and Solid State Transformers, (2018) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 13 (6), pp. 486-494.
https://doi.org/10.15866/iree.v13i6.15869

Taha, I., Ghoneim, S., Zaini, H., A Fuzzy Diagnostic System for Incipient Transformer Faults Based on DGA of the Insulating Transformer Oils, (2016) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 11 (3), pp. 305-313.
https://doi.org/10.15866/iree.v11i3.8453

Phadungthin, R., Haema, J., Proposed Risk Model of Maintenance Management for Power Transformer in Transmission System, (2016) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 11 (1), pp. 88-96.
https://doi.org/10.15866/iree.v11i1.7703

Hernanda, I., Yulistya Negara, I., Soeprijanto, A., Asfani, D., Fahmi, D., Wahyudi, M., Damara, D., Impact of Windings Configuration of Three-Phases Power Distribution Transformer on Ferroresonance, (2018) International Journal on Energy Conversion (IRECON), 6 (1), pp. 9-16.
https://doi.org/10.15866/irecon.v6i1.15185

Penttonen, J., Lehtonen, M., Data Driven Analytical Modeling of Power Transformers, (2017) International Review on Modelling and Simulations (IREMOS), 10 (2), pp. 85-93.
https://doi.org/10.15866/iremos.v10i2.11515


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.



Please send any question about this web site to info@praiseworthyprize.com
Copyright © 2005-2024 Praise Worthy Prize