Evaluation of the Sympathetic Interaction between Three 150MVA Power Transformers During Energizing the Third Transformer in Shahr-e-Kord 400/63kV Substation


(*) Corresponding author


Authors' affiliations


DOI's assignment:
the author of the article can submit here a request for assignment of a DOI number to this resource!
Cost of the service: euros 10,00 (for a DOI)

Abstract


When a transformer is switched on in a power system network containing other transformers, sympathetic inrush current phenomenon occurs. Shahr-e-Kord 400/63kV substation had two 150MVA power transformer in the past. During the extension of the substation another 150MVA power transformer is paralleled with the other ones. One of the main concerns in energizing new power transformer is the sympathetic inrush current in the two other transformers. In this paper, the inrush current of the new transformer will be analyzed, then the phenomenon of sympathetic inrush current in two other transformers will be investigated. Details of the system components modeling are outlined. In this study Unified Magnetic Equivalent Circuit is applied to model the power transformer. System components are implemented in EMTDC/PSCAD software. Simulations are executed for "Shahr-e-Kord 400/63kV substation" during substation design period. The results of simulations are analyzed and discussed in detail
Copyright © 2013 Praise Worthy Prize - All rights reserved.

Keywords


Transformer; Sympathetic Interaction; Substation; Inrush Current; Simulation

Full Text:

PDF


References


J.H. Brunke, K.J. Frohlich, Elimination of transformer inrush currents by controlled switching. I. Theoretical considerations, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol. 16, Issue: 2, 2001, pp. 276–280.

L. F. Blume, G. Camilli, S. B. Farnham, H. A. Peterson, Transformer Magnetizing Inrush Currents and Its Influence on System Operation, AIEE Transaction, Vol. 63, 1944, pp. 366–375.

W. K. Sonneman, C. L. Wagner, G. D. Rockfeller, Magnetizing Inrush Phenomena in Transformer Banks, AIEE Transaction, Vol. 77, 1958, pp. 884–892.

H. Nakara, T. H. Barton, Three-Phase Transformer Transients, IEEE Transaction on Power Appatarus and System, Vol. PAS–93, 1974, pp. 1810–1819.

R. Yacamini, A. Abu–Nasser, Numerical Calculation of Inrush Current in Single-Phase Transformer, The 5th IASTED IEE Proceeding, Vol. 128, No. 6, Nov. 1981, pp. 327–334.

Hayward, C.D., "Prolonged Inrush Currents With Parallel Transformers Affect Differential Relaying," American Institute of Electrical Engineers, Transactions of the , vol.60, no.12, pp.1096,1101, Dec. 1941

H. S. Bronzeado, Transformer Interaction Caused by Inrush Current, M.Sc. dissertation, Dept. Elect. Eng., University of Aberdeen (Scotland), Apr. 1993.

B. Sedaghat, H. Mehrvarz, S. Emrani, S. Saffari, Evaluation of inrush current of third transformer of the Shahrekord Substation Report (Report published only for client "Esfehan Regional Electric Company" by Monenco Iran Company, Oct. 1992).

Group of authors, Introduction to PSCAD/EMTDC V4.1 (Manitoba HVDC Research Center, Winnipeg, Canada, 2003).

J.R. Marti, Accurate Modeling of Frequency Dependent Transmission Lines in Electromagnetic Transient Simulations, IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, Vol. PAS–101, Jan. 1982.

V. Brandwajn, H.W. Dommel, I.I. Dommel, Matrix Representation of Three-Phase N-Winding Transformers for Stead-State and Transient Studies, , IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, Vol. PAS–101, Jun. 1982.

W. Enright, N. Watson, O. B. Nayak, Three-Phase Five-Limb Unified Magnetic Equivalent Circuit Transformer models for PSCAD V3, IPST'99, 1999, pp. 462–467.

F. Leon, A. Semlyen, Complete Transformer Model for Electromagnetic Transients, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol. 9, No. 1, Jan. 1994.

Group of authors, 150MVA Power transformer technical and electrical specifications (Iran Transfo Company, 2007).

Group of authors, PSCAD/EMTDC Power System Simulation Software User’s Manual (Manitoba HVDC Research Center, Winnipeg, Canada, 1996).

B. Kasztenny, A. Kulidjian, An improved transformer inrush restrain algorithm increases security while maintaining fault response performance, 53rd Annual conference for protective relay engineers, GE Power Management, Apr. 2000.

H. S. Bronzeado, R. Yacamini, Phenomenon of Sympathetic Interaction Between Transformers Caused by Inrush Current, IEE Proceeding of Science, Measurements and Technologies, Vol. 142, No. 4, Jul. 1995.

Rashtchi, V., Rahimpour, E., Mirzaei, J., Using particle swarm optimization algorithm for transformer transient study, (2011) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 6 (3), pp. 1174-1180.

Sengul, M., Ozturk, S., Alboyaci, B., Sympathetic inrush phenomenon on power transformers and fault identification using artificial neural networks, (2009) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 4 (5), pp. 1069-1075.

Moradi, A., Ebadian, M., Yazdani-Asrami, M., Taghipour, M., Artificial intelligence based techniques for distinguishing inrush current from faults in large power transformers, (2011) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 6 (5), pp. 2198-2206.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.



Please send any question about this web site to info@praiseworthyprize.com
Copyright © 2005-2024 Praise Worthy Prize