Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription or Fee Access

A Review of the Hybrid Solar Chimney and Water Desalination Systems for Simultaneous Production of Electricity and Fresh Water


(*) Corresponding author


Authors' affiliations


DOI: https://doi.org/10.15866/ireme.v10i6.10025

Abstract


This paper provides an overview of the operation principles and characteristics of a novel solar energy sourced power generation system called solar chimney power plant (SCPP) or solar updraft tower (SUT). The discussion includes the physical concept, historical development, characteristics and operational feasibility, as deduced by previous researches and case studies. It also discusses the commercialization of this technology and the continuous efforts aimed at integrating SCPP with water desalination technologies (WDT). Consequently, the authors concluded that there is a significant prospect of integrating SCPP with liquid desiccant system (LDS) for the purpose of efficient simultaneous production of electricity and fresh water.
Copyright © 2016 Praise Worthy Prize - All rights reserved.

Keywords


Hybrid; Solar Chimney; Desalination; Seawater; Simultaneous production; Fresh Water; Electricity

Full Text:

PDF


References


E. Delyannis, “Historic background of desalination and renewable energies,” International Journal of Solar Energy, Vol.75, No.5, PP.357-366, 2003.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2003.08.002

W. Haaf, K. Friedrich, G. Mayr, and J. Schlaich , “ Solar Chimneys Part I: Principle and Construction of the Pilot Plant in Manzanares,"International Journal of Solar Energy, vol. 2, No.1, pp. 3-20, 1983.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01425918308909911

W. Haaf, "Solar Chimneys – Part II: Preliminary Test Results from the Manzanares Pilot Plant," International Journal of Solar Energy, Vol.2, No.2, pp.141-161, 1984.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01425918408909921

M.M. Padki and S.A. Sherif , "Fluid dynamics of solar chimneys," ASME , Fluid Engineering Division ,Vol.70,PP.43-46, 1988.

I. S. F. Jones , " Engineering strategies for greenhouse gas mitigation ,"Cambridge University Press, 2011.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511977909

J. Schlaich , Solar Chimney: Electricity from the Sun. Stuttgart ; Edition Axel Menges , p.16, 1995.

Pasumarthi, N. and S. A. Sherif, "Performance of a demonstration solar chimney model for power generation," in Proc. the 35th HeatTransfer and Fluid Mechanics, Sacramento, USA,PP.203-240, June 1997.

Pasumarthi, N and S. A. Sherif, "Experimental and theoretical performance of a demonstration solar chimney model—Part I: mathematical model development," International Journal of Energy Research, vol. 22, No. 3, PP. 277-288, 1998.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1099-114x(19980310)22:3%3C277::aid-er380%3E3.0.co;2-r

Pasumarthi, N and S. A. Sherif, "Experimental and theoretical performance of a demonstration solar chimney model—Part II:experimental and theoretical results and economic analysis," International Journal of Energy Research, vol. 22, No. 5, PP.443-461, 1998.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1099-114x(199804)22:5%3C443::aid-er381%3E3.0.co;2-v

A. J. Gannon and T. W. Von Backström, " Solar chimney cycle analysis with system loss and solar collector performance,” Journal of Solar Energy Engineering, Vol. 122, No.3, PP.133-137, 2000.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.1314379

M. A. dos S. Bernardes, A. Voß, and G Weinrebe, "Thermal and technical analyses of solar chimneys,” Solar Energy, Vol. 75, No. 6, PP.511-524, 2003.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2003.09.012

H. Pastohr, O. Kornadt, and K. Gürlebeck , " Numerical and analytical calculations of the temperature and flow field in the upwind power plant," International Journal of Energy Research, Vol.28, No 6, PP. 495-510, 2004.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/er.978

C. D. Papageorgiou, "Floating solar chimney, " WO2004/085846 A1/07-10-2004.

C. D. Papageorgiou, "Optimum design for solar power stations with floating solar chimneys," in proc.ISES Asia Pacific solar energy conference; pp. 763-772, October 2004.

C. D. Papageorgiou, "External wind effects on floating solar chimney," in IASTED proc. Power and energy systems, EuroPES 2004, conference; pp. 159-163, July 2004.

C. D. Papageorgiou , " Floating solar chimney: the link towards a solar future," in Proc. ISES 2005 solar world congress conference; August 2005.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-75997-3_26

C. D. Papageorgiou, "Turbines and generators for floating solar chimney power stations,” in proc. The IASTED conference on European power and energy systems; pp. 26-38, June 2006.

C. D. Papageorgiou, "Floating solar chimney versus concrete solar chimney power plants," in Proc. International conference on clean electrical power; PP. 760- 765. 2007.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iccep.2007.384299

E. Bilgen, and J. Rheault , " Solar chimney power plants for high latitudes," Solar Energy, Vol. 79 , NO. 5 , pp.449-458 , 2005.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2005.01.003

C. Ketlogetswe, J. K. Fiszdon, and O.O. Seabe, "Solar chimney power generation project—The case for Botswana," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Vol. 12, No. 7, PP. 2005-2012, 2008.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2007.03.009

X. Zhou , and J. Yang, " A Novel Solar Thermal Power Plant with Floating Chimney Stiffened onto a Mountainside and Potential of the Power Generation in China‘s Deserts," Heat Transfer Engineering, Vol. 30, No. 5, PP. 400-407, 2009.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01457630802414813

X. Zhou, F. Wang, J. Fan, and R.M. Ochieng , " Performance of solar chimney power plant in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau ," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Vol. 14, No. 8, PP. 2249-2255, 2010.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2010.04.017

S. Larbi, A. Bouhdjar, T. Cheroui, " Performance analysis of a solar chimney power plant in the southwestern region of Algeria ," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Vol. 14, No. 1, PP. 470-477, 2010.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2009.07.031

M. O. Hamdan, "Analysis of a solar chimney power plant in the Arabian Gulf region," Renewable Energy, Vol. 36, No. 10, PP.2593-2598, 2011.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2010.05.002

T. C. Miqdam and A. K. Hussein, "Basement kind effects on air temperature of a solar chimney in Baghdad-Iraq weather,” International Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol.2, No. 2, PP. 12-20, 2011.

F. Cao, L. Zhao, and L. Guo, "Simulation of a sloped solar chimney power plant in Lanzhou ," Energy Conversion and Management, Vol.52, No. 6, PP. 2360-2366, 2011.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2010.12.035

A. Asnaghi , and S. M. Ladjevardi, " Solar chimney power plant Performance in Iran ," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Vol. 16, No. 5, PP. 3383-3390, 2012.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2012.02.017

A. A. El-Haroun, " Performance evaluation of solar chimney power plants in Egypt ," International Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences and Technology, Vol. 13, No.2, PP. 49-59, 2012.

Atit Koonsrisuk , and Tawit Chitsomboon, " Mathematical modeling of solar chimney power plants," Energy, Vol. 51, No.1, PP. 314-322, 2013.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2012.10.038

T. Sakir, K. B. Piash, and S. Akhter , " Design , construction and performance test of a small chimney power plant ," Global journal of researches in engineering , Vol.14 , No.1-A, ,pp.21-28, 2014.

Z. Akhtar, and K. V. S. Rao, "Theoretical Performance Analysis of Solar Chimney Power Plant for Kota Region of Rajasthan, India", Applied Mechanics and Materials, Vol. 787, pp. 157-161, 2015.
http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.787.157

R. A. Hedderwick, " Performance evaluation of a solar chimney power plant," Thesis, Stellenbosch: University of Stellenbosch, 2000.

A. J. Gannon, "Solar chimney turbine performance," Thesis, Stellenbosch: University of Stellenbosch, 2002.

J. P. Pretorius, "Solar Tower Power Plant Performance,” Thesis, Stellenbosch: University of Stellenbosch, 2004.

T. P. Fluri, " Turbine Layout for and Optimization of Solar Chimney Power Conversion Units,"Thesis, Stellenbosch: University of Stellenbosch, 2008.

Atit Koonsrisuk, "Analysis of flow in solar chimney for an optimal design purpose," Thesis, Suranaree University of Technology, 2009.

A. A. Mostafa, "Numerical simulation and experimental validation of a solar chimney,"Thesis,University of Helwan, 2010.

Theodor W. Von Backstrom, "From turbo-machines to solar chimneys," Thesis,Stellenbosh: University of Stellenbosch, 2012.

M. Tingzhen, L. Wei, X. Guoling, X. Yanbin, G Xuhu, and P. Yuan, "Numerical simulation of the solar chimney power plant systems coupled with turbine " , Renewable Energy, Vol. 33, No. 5, PP.897-905, 2008.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2007.06.021

S. H. Hammadi, “Solar Updraft Tower Power Plant with Thermal Storage,” Basrah Journal for Engineering Research, 2008.

M. Tingzhen, L. Wei, and P. Yuan, "Numerical Analysis of the Solar Chimney Power Plant with Energy Storage Layer,” in Proc. Of ISES World Congress 2007 (Vol. I - Vol. V), Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009, pp. 1800-1805.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-75997-3_368

C. B. Maia, A. G Ferreira, R. M. Valle, and M. F. B. Cortez, "Theoretical evaluation of the influence of geometric parameters and materials on the behavior of the airflow in a solar chimney," Computers & Fluids, Vol. 38, No. 3, PP. 625-636, 2009.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compfluid.2008.06.005

A. Akbarzadeh, P. Johnson, and R. Singh, "Examining potential benefits of combining a chimney with a salinity gradient solar pond for production of power in salt affected areas ," Solar Energy, Vol.83, No. 8, PP. 1345-1359, 2009.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2009.02.010

S. Nizetic and B. Klarin, "A simplified analytical approach for evaluation of the optimal ratio of pressure drop across the turbine in solar chimney power plants,” Applied Energy, Vol.87, No. 2, PP.587-591, 2010.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2009.05.019

Y. Zheng, T. Z. Ming, Z. Zhou, X. F. Yu, H. Y. Wang, Y. Pan, and W. Liu, " Unsteady numerical simulation of solar chimney power plant system with energy storage layer," , Journal of the Energy Institute, Vol. 83, No. 2, PP. 86-92, 2010.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/014426010x12682307291380

T.Z. Ming, Y. Zheng, C. Liu, W. Liu and Y. Pan, "Simple analysis on thermal performance of solar chimney power generation systems," Journal of the Energy Institute, Vol. 83, No. 1, PP. 6-11,2010.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/014426009x12519696923902

T. Chergui, S. Larbi, and A. Bouhdjar, " Thermo-hydrodynamic aspect analysis of flows in solar chimney power plants—A case study," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Vol. 14, No. 5, PP.1410-1418, 2010.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2010.01.017

G Xu, T. Ming, Y. Pan, F. Meng, and C. Zhou, " Numerical analysis on the performance of solar chimney power plant system, " Energy Conversion and Management, Vol. 52, No. 2, PP. 876-883, 2011.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2010.08.014

T. Z. Ming, R. K. de Richter, F. L. Meng, Y. Pan, and W. Liu, "Chimney shape numerical study for solar chimney power generating systems," International Journal of Energy Research; 2011. Available online:/http://onlinelibrary. wiley.com/doi/10.1002/er. 1910/fullS.

A. Al-Dabbas, "A performance analysis of solar chimney thermal power systems,” Thermal Science, Vol. 15, No. 3, PP. 619-642, 2011.
http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tsci101110017a

M. Fanlong, M. Tingzhen, and P. Yuan, " A Method of Decreasing Power Output Fluctuation of Solar Chimney Power Generating Systems," in proc. Third International Conference on Measuring Technology and Mechatronics Automation (ICMTMA), Vol.1, PP. 114-118, 2011.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icmtma.2011.34

Y. Zhou, X. H. Liu, and Q. L. Li, "Unsteady Conjugate Numerical Simulation of the Solar Chimney Power Plant System with Vertical Heat Collector," Materials Science Forum, Vol. 704-705, PP.535-540, 2011.
http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.704-705.535

A. B. Kasaeian, E. Heidari, and S. N. Vatan, "Experimental investigation of climatic effects on the efficiency of a solar chimney pilot power plant,” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Vol. 15, No. 9, PP. 5202-5206, 2011.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2011.04.019

S. V. Panse, A. S. Jadhav, A. S. Gudekar, and J. B. Joshi, " Inclined solar chimney for power production ," Energy Conversion and Management, Vol. 52, No. 10, PP. 3096-3102, 2011.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2011.05.001

A. Koonsrisuk, "Mathematical modeling of sloped solar chimney power plants,” Energy, Vol. 47, No . 1, PP. 582-589, 2012.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2012.09.039

T. Ming, X. Wang, R. K. de Richter, W. Liu, T. Wu, and Y. Pan, " Numerical analysis on the influence of ambient crosswind on the performance of solar updraft power plant system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Vol. 16, No. 8, PP. 5567-5583, 2012.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2012.04.055

B. Abdulcelil, "An experimental investigation of the effect of periphery and ground temperature changes on the solar chimney system,” Journal of Thermal Science and Technology, Vol. 32, No.1, PP.51-58, 2012.

O. H. Mohammad and R. Obada, "experimental solar chimney data with analytical model prediction," World Renewable Energy Forum Denver, CO May 13-17, 2012.

M. Najmi, A. Nazari, H. Mansouri, and G Zahedi, " Feasibility study on optimization of a typical solar chimney power plant," Heat Mass Transfer, Vol. 48, No . 3, PP. 475-485, 2012.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00231-011-0894-5

F. J. Hurtado, A. S. Kaiser, and B. Zamora, "Evaluation of the influence of soil thermal inertia on the performance of a solar chimney power plant ," Energy, Vol. 47, No. 1, PP. 213-224, 2012.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2012.09.040

J. Li, P. Guo, and Y. Wang, "Effects of collector radius and chimney height on power output of a solar chimney power plant with turbines," Renewable Energy, Vol. 47, N0 . 0, PP. 21-28, 2012.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2012.03.018

M. H. Ali, "Analysis study of solar tower plant & its configuration effects on its performance in Iraq (Baghdad city)," Modern Applied Science, Vol.7, No.4, PP.55-69, 2013.
http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/mas.v7n4p55

F. Cao, L. Zhao, H. Li, and L. Guo, " Performance analysis of conventional and sloped solar chimney power plants in China, " Applied Thermal Engineering, Vol. 50, No. 1, PP. 582-592, 2013.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2012.06.038

A. Dhahri, and A. Omri, "A review of solar chimney power generation technology," International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology,Vol.2,No.3, PP. 1-17, 2013.
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.8.1187

W. Yiping, F. Zhenlei, Z. Li, Y. Zhiyong, W. Junhong, and H. Lijun, "Study on the integrated utilization of seawater by solar chimney," Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, Vol. 27, No.4, p.382, 2006.

B. A. Kashiwa and C. B. Kashiwa, "The solar cyclone: A solar chimney for harvesting atmospheric water," Energy, Vol. 33 , No.2 , PP. 331–339 , 2008.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2007.06.003

X. Zhou, B. Xiao, W. Liu, X. Guo, J. Yang, J. Fan, " Comparison of classical solar chimney power system and combined solar chimney system for power generation and seawater desalina¬tion," Desalination ,Vol. 250, No.1, PP.249–256, 2010.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2009.03.007

L. Zuo, Y. Zheng, Z. Li, Y. Sha, " Solar chimneys integrated with sea water desalination ," Desalination ,Vol.276 , No.1 , PP. 207–213, 2011.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2011.03.052

L. Zuo, Y. Yuan, Z. Li, Y. Zheng, " Experimental research on solar chimneys integrated with seawater desalination under practical weather condition," Desalination,Vol. 298, PP. 22–33, 2012.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2012.05.001

L. Zuo, Y. Zheng, Z. Li, and Y. Sha, " The influence of chimney structural parameters on the solar chimneys integrated with seawater desalination, " International Conference On Sustainable Power Generation and Supply, Hangzhou, PP.1-5 , 2012.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/cp.2012.1773

L. Zuo, Y. Yuan, Z. Li, and W. Liu, " Numerical analysis of flow heat transfer characteristics in solar chimneys integrated with seawater desalination, " International Conference On Sustainable Power Generation and Supply, Hangzhou, PP.1-7 , 2012.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/cp.2012.1775

N. Niroomand , and M. Amidpour, "New combination of solar chimney for power generation and seawater desalination," Desalination and Water Treatment ,Vol.51, No. 40-42 , PP.7401-7411, 2013.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19443994.2013.778216

T. Ming , T. Gong, R. K. de Richter, W. Liu, and A. Koonsrisuk, "Freshwater generation from a solar chimney power plant," Energy Conversion and Management ,Vol.113 , PP.189-200, 2016.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2016.01.064

Gnanadason, M., Kumar, P., Wilson, V., Kumaravel, A., Comparison between Performance Analyses of a Single Basin Solar Still Made Up of Copper with and without Use of Vacuum, (2013) International Review of Mechanical Engineering (IREME), 7 (7), pp. 1493-1506.

Ben Snoussi, L., Chouikh, R., Kooli, S., Guizani, A., Performance of a Solar Still Integrated in a Greenhouse Roof, (2013) International Journal on Energy Conversion (IRECON), 1 (6), pp. 304-313.

Patil, S., Auti, A., Singh, T., CFD and Experimental Analysis of a Condenser for Domestic Desalination System, (2013) International Review of Mechanical Engineering (IREME), 7 (6), pp. 1159-1163.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.



Please send any question about this web site to info@praiseworthyprize.com
Copyright © 2005-2024 Praise Worthy Prize