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Evaluation of the Effective Distance by Stress Triaxiality on Mixed Mode Fracture I+II - Volumetric Approach


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.15866/ireme.v10i4.8385

Abstract


The majority of structures contain singularities that cause a high stress concentration on the root of defect which affect the mechanical properties. In this regard, it’s important to take into account that the development process of fracture phenomenon requires a physical volume of elaboration of failure process. The concept of determination of this volume forces us to defineits diameter that called the effective distance. In order to settle this issue, the current paper proposes a new method such as stress triaxiality to define the fracture process zonecaused by aU-notch in a volumetric approach that’s examined under a mixed mode I+II. The bend specimens are computed by finite element method (FEM) and the local stress distribution was calculated by the Abaqus/CAE. The study shows a credibility of the criteria (χ stress gradient and β parameter of triaxiality) to determine the effective distance along the notch. The comparison between the various values shows a good agreement.
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Keywords


Effective Distance; Notch; Mixed Mode Fracture; Stress Triaxiality; Volumetric Approach

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References


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