Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription or Fee Access

Studies and Modeling Elastic Properties of Porous Bones by Ultrasound Technique


(*) Corresponding author


Authors' affiliations


DOI: https://doi.org/10.15866/ireme.v9i4.6813

Abstract


The present work studies the non-destructive characterization of bovine trabecular bone samples by the ultrasonic pulse echo method in immersion mode. The acoustic properties (density, longitudinal and transversal velocities) were determined according to its degree of porosity. The theoretical model of Schoch was used for the ultrasonic wave propagation study. The theoretical results were compared with experimental data. The predicted values of the velocities and the density were of the same order of magnitude as experimental measurements. The study confirms the reduction in the longitudinal wave velocity with increasing porosity. The determination of these velocities can lead to predict the bone healthy or bone pathological and can even discover its elastic parameters.
Copyright © 2015 Praise Worthy Prize - All rights reserved.

Keywords


Bone; Porous Materials; Elastic Properties; Osteoporosis; Non-Destructive Testing; Ultrasound

Full Text:

PDF


References




Sylvain BERGER, Contribution to the characterization of porous media by acoustic methods: estimated physical parameters, Ph.D. Thesis, University of Maine, Le Mans, France, 2004.

Pascal Laugier, Bone Quantitative Ultrasound, (Guillaume Haat Editors, 2011).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0017-8

Guillaume REAUD, Measuring the elastic and dissipative non-linearities by acoustic wave interaction: application to the quantification of micro-damage of trabecular bone, Ph.D. Thesis, Francois Rabelais University towers, 2008.

G. Haiat, F. Padilla, Elastic modulus and hardness of cortical and trabecular bovine bone measured by nanoindentation, Trans. Nonferrous Met. SOC. China 16, s744-s748, 2006.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1003-6326(06)60293-8

Fellah Z E A, Berger S, Lauriks W, Depollier C, Measuring the porosity and the tortuosity of porous materials via reflected waves at oblique incidence, J. Acoust. Soc. Am.113242433, 2003.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.1567275

Abiddine Zine El Fellah, Acoustic propagation in heterogeneous porous media, Ph.D. thesis, CR1 at LMA, CNRS Marseille, 2010.
http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/55048

R. J. M. Da Fonseca and J. Attal, Elastic microcharacterization of porous materials by acoustic signature, Ph.D. Thesis, University of Montpelleir II, 1995.

Sabine Bensamoun, Marie-Christine Ho Ba Tho, Spatial distribution of acoustic and elastic properties of human femoral cortical bone, Journal of Biomechanics 37, 503510, 2004.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2003.09.013

Olivier DOUTRES , Mechanical characterization of fibrous materials vibro acoustics, Ph.D. Thesis, Graduate School, University of Maine, 2007.

Brekhovskikh L M, Waves in Layered Media, (L M, 2nd edn New York: Academic, p 503, 1980).

K. K. Phani, A.K.Maitra , Strength and elastic modulus of a porous brittle solid: an acousto-ultrasonic study, (J.Mater.Sci,29 pp. 4335-4341,1986).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01106552

K. K. Phani, A.K.Maitra , ultrasonic evaluation of elastic parameters of sintered powder Compacts, (J.Mater.Sci,29, pp. 4415-4419, 1994).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00376263

I. A. Victorov, Rayleigh and Lamb waves: physical theory and applications , (Ed . Plenum Press, New York 1967).

DEBBOUB Salima, Attenuation of Rayleigh Surface Waves in a Porous Material, CHIN. PHYS. LETT. Vol. 29, No. 4,044301, 2012.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0256-307x/29/4/044301

R. J. M. Da Fonseca, Acoustic investigation of porous silicon layers, J.Mater.Sci,30, pp. 35-39, 1995.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00352128

R. J. M. Da Fonseca , Acoustic microscopy investigation of porous silicon, Thin Solid Films 255, pp. 155- I.58, 1995.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0040-6090(94)05643-r

Salima DEBBOUB , Study of the effects of porosity on the elastic properties of the porous materials by microacoustic, Ph.D. Thesis, BADJI MOKHTAR UNIVERSITY, 2012.

Hosokawa A, Otani T, Ultrasonic wave propagation in bovine cancellous bone, J Acoust Soc Am;101(1):15, 1997
http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.418118

Hosokawa A, Otani T, Acoustic anisotropy in bovine cancellous bone, J Acoust Soc Am;103(5):271822, 1998.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.422790

Garry R. Brock, The effect of osteoporosis treatments on fatigue proprerties of cortical bone tissue, Bone reports 2 ,8-13, 2015.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bonr.2014.10.004

Ji Wang, Bin Zhou, X. Sherry Liu, Trabecular plates and rods determine elastic modulus and yield strength of human trabecular bone, Bone 72, 7180, 2015.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bone.2014.11.006

G. Haiat, F. Padilla, Relationship between ultrasonic parameters and apparent trabecular bone elastic modulus: A numerical approach, Journal of Biomechanics 42, 20332039, 2009.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2009.06.008

N. Sebaa, Z.E.A. Fellah Application of fractional calculus to ultrasonic wave propagation in human cancellous bone, Journal of Signal Processing 86, 2668–2677, 2006.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sigpro.2006.02.015

Yi-Xian Qin, Wei Lin, Erik Mittra, Prediction of trabecular bone qualitative properties using scanning quantitative ultrasound, Journal of Acta Astronautica, 92, 79–88, 2013.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actaastro.2012.08.032

M.K.H. Maloa,b, D. Rohrbach, H. Isaksson, Longitudinal elastic properties and porosity of cortical bone tissue vary with age in human proximal femur, Journal of Bone 53, 451–458, 2013.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bone.2013.01.015

Haifan Liu and Jun Wang, L Integrating Independent Component Analysis and Principal Component Analysis with Neural Network to Predict Chinese Stock Market, Mathematical Problems in Engineering, Article ID 382659,2011.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/382659


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.



Please send any question about this web site to info@praiseworthyprize.com
Copyright © 2005-2024 Praise Worthy Prize