A Statistical Method to Identify the Main Parameters Characterizing a Pressure Swirl Spray


(*) Corresponding author


Authors' affiliations


DOI's assignment:
the author of the article can submit here a request for assignment of a DOI number to this resource!
Cost of the service: euros 10,00 (for a DOI)

Abstract


In this paper a spray behaviour based on digitalised images is presented for a specific fluid the working range of a spray, the main parameters indicating the spray performances, e.g DeLavan data sheet, cone angle, supply pressure and mass flow rate are defined. Such parameters determine the spray behaviour but they don’t give any answer about the main parameter whose variation determines a different pattern of the atomization. To atomize a high viscous fluid and to achieve an efficient lubrication, the drops of the spray jet have to coalesce and form a continuous liquid film in a very short time. To achieve this kind of behaviour the spray has to generate the droplets in a particular range of diameters so, their deformation after the impact, have to minimize the coalescence time. In this paper the behaviour of a pressure swirl spray working with a high viscous fluid its spectra of droplets and a numerical simulation of the internal flow are presented.
Copyright © 2013 Praise Worthy Prize - All rights reserved.

Keywords


Lubrication; Viscous Liquid; Spray Characterization

Full Text:

PDF


References


Lefebvre, A.H. (1989). Atomization and Sprays. Hemisphere, New York.

T.Marchione, C. Allouis, A. Amoresano, F. Beretta, Experimental Investigation of a Pressure Swirl Atomizer Spray, Journal of Propulsion and Power vol. 23 (2007), p.1096-1101

C. Allouis, A. Amoresano, F. Beretta, Experimental study of lean premixed prevaporized combustion fluctuations in a gas turbine burner, Combustion Science and Technology vol. 180/5 (2005), p.900-909

A. Amoresano, M. C. Cameretti, R. Tuccillo, Combined Experimental-Numerical Approach for the Fuel Jet Study in a LPP Combustor, Paper no. GT2011-46339 pp. 1097-1108

C. Dumouchel, M. Ledoux, M. I. G. Bloor, N. Dombrowski, and D. B . Ingham, “The Design of Pressure Swirl Atomizers”, Twenty-Third Symp . (Int.) on Combustion, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, Pa ., pp . 1461-1467, 1990

C. Dumouchel, M. I . G. Bloor, N. Dombrowski, D. B . Ingham, and M. Ledoux, “Viscous Flow in a Swirl Atomizer”, Chem . Eng. Sci., vol. 48, no. 1, pp. 81-87, 1993 .

G. I. Taylor, “The Mechanics of Swirl Atomizers”, 7th Int. Congress of Applied Mechanics, vol. 2, pt. 1, pp. 280-285, 1948.

E. Giffen and A. Murascew, “Atomization of Liquid Fuels”, Chapman & Hall, London, 1953 .

G. I. Taylor, “The Boundary Layer in the Converging Nozzle of a Swirl Atomizer”, Quan. J. Mech . Appl. .Math ., vol. 3, pt. 2, pp. 129-139, 1950

J. NI. Ballester and C. Dopazo, “Discharge Coefficient and Spray Angle Measurements for Small Pressure-Swirl Nozzles”, Atomization and Sprays, vol. 4, pp . 351-367, 1994 .

V.Niola, A.Amoresano, F.Langella – “Atomization analysis of a pressure swirl nozzle” International Conference IADAT- Bilbao 2009.

Dantec (2003a). BSA Flow Software v. 2.1 Installation & User's guide. Dantec Dynamics A/S, Skovlunde, Denmark.

Wigley, G., M. Goodwin, G. Pitcher and D. Blondel (2004). Imaging and PDA analysis of a GDI spray in the near-nozzle region. Experiments in Fluids 36, pp. 565-574.

Bernard J. Hamrock, Fundamentals of Fluid Film Lubrication, NASA Reference Publication 1255 1991

Thomas Klinger, Image Processing with LabVIEW™ and IMAQ™ Vision

Rafael C. Gonzalez, Richard E. Woods, Digital Image Processing, Prentice Hall.

Amoresano, A., Niola, V., Quaremba, A., A sensitive methodology for the EGR optimization: A perspective study, (2012) International Review of Mechanical Engineering (IREME), 6 (5), pp. 1082-1088.

F.Langella, Ph.D thesis Naples University Department of Mechanical and Energetic Studio Del Processo Di Atomizzazione Di Fluidi Ad Alta Viscosità Orientato Alla Lubrificazione Di Sistemi Meccanici, XXIII Cycle 2011

G.W.Johnson, LabVIEW™ graphical programming, McGraw Hill ,1994.

Yuriy Khavkin, “Droplet size distribution in swirl-atomizers”, Atomization and sprays; Vol.12; pp. 629; 2002.

S. K. Chen, A. H. Lefebvre, and J . Rollbuhler, “Influence of Liquid Viscosity on Pressure-Swirl Atomizer Performance”, Atomization and Sprays, vol. 1, pp. 1-22, 1991.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.



Please send any question about this web site to info@praiseworthyprize.com
Copyright © 2005-2024 Praise Worthy Prize