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Forces and Efficiency of Cams


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Abstract


The paper presents an original method to determine the efficiency of a mechanism with cam and follower. The originality of this method consists in eliminating the friction modulus. In this research it analyses four types of cam mechanisms: 1.The mechanism with rotary cam and plate translated follower; 2.The mechanism with rotary cam and translated follower with roll; 3.The mechanism with rotary cam and rocking-follower with roll; 4.The mechanism with rotary cam and plate rocking-follower. For every kind of cam and follower mechanism one uses a different method to determine the most efficient design. We take into account the cam’s mechanism (distribution mechanism), which is the second mechanism in internal-combustion engines.
The optimizing of this mechanism (the distribution mechanism), can improve the functionality of the engine and may increase the comfort of the vehicle too.


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Keywords


Cam; Efficiency; Translated Follower; Rocking-Follower; Follower with Roll

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References


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