Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription or Fee Access

Integration of Reflector to Enhance Energy Production of PV Collector


(*) Corresponding author


Authors' affiliations


DOI: https://doi.org/10.15866/iree.v17i3.21362

Abstract


This paper presents a theoretical study to determine the capacity of collecting solar energy, thus improving the electrical performance of a photovoltaic collector in a horizontal position mounted by a mirror. In order to validate the presented results, they have been compared with experimental results found in literature by respecting the same conditions and the same properties of the system employed in the experimental study. By combining a reflecting mirror and a photovoltaic collector, the solar radiation collected, which depends on the optimal orientation of the mirror, is improved. Therefore, the aim of this work is to find the optimal angles of the mirror, which depends on the sun elevation angle, the azimuth angle for typical days. Consequently, after a critical analysis of the sum of daily solar radiation collected by the solar collector with and without the reflector, a significant increase in solar radiation has been noticed using the reflector.
Copyright © 2022 Praise Worthy Prize - All rights reserved.

Keywords


Solar Energy; Reflector Mirror; Photovoltaic; Solar Radiation; Renewable Energy

Full Text:

PDF


References


Boito, Paola & Grena, Roberto. (2021). Application of a fixed-receiver Linear Fresnel Reflector in concentrating photovoltaics. Solar Energy. 215. 198-205.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2020.12.024

S. Z. Farooqui, Angular optimization of dual booster mirror solar cookers - Tracking free experiments with three different aspect ratios, Sol. Energy, vol. 114, pp. 337-348, Apr. 2015.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2015.01.030

R. Baccoli et al., A Mathematical Model of a Solar Collector Augmented by a Flat Plate above Reflector: Optimum Inclination of Collector and Reflector, Energy Procedia, vol. 81, pp. 205-214, Dec. 2015.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2015.12.085

H. Tanaka, Tilted wick solar still with flat plate bottom reflector, Desalination, vol. 273, no. 2-3, pp. 405-413, Jun. 2011.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2011.01.073

K. Touafek et al., Integration of Reflectors to Improve Energy Production of Hybrid PVT Collectors, in Exergetic, Energetic and Environmental Dimensions, Elsevier, 2018, pp. 533-549.
https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-813734-5.00030-5

Dogahe, Saman & Javaran, Ebrahim & Abdolzadeh, Morteza. (2021). Energy and Economic Analysis of Photovoltaic, Concentrating Photovoltaic, and Combined Concentrating Photovoltaic/Thermal-Organic Rankine Cycle Power Plants in Iran. Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy.
https://doi.org/10.1002/ep.13763

Muhammad-Sukki, Firdaus & Farooq, Haroon & Abu-Bakar, Siti Hawa & Ardila-Rey, Jorge & Sellami, Nazmi & Kilpatrick, Ciaran & Muhtazaruddin, Mohd Nabil & Bani, Nurul & Zulkipli, Muhammad. (2021). Static concentrating photovoltaic modelling using MATLAB. Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 2053. 012003.
https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2053/1/012003

A. A. Rizvi, K. Addoweesh, A. El-Leathy, and H. Al-Ansary, Sun position algorithm for sun tracking applications, in IECON 2014-40th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, Oct. 2014, pp. 5595-5598.
https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON.2014.7049356

H. S. Rauschenbach, Solar cell array design handbook: the principles and technology of photovoltaic energy conversion. Springer, 2014.

A. Durgadevi, S. Arulselvi, and S. P. Natarajan, Photovoltaic modeling and its characteristics, in 2011 International Conference on Emerging Trends in Electrical and Computer Technology, Nagercoil, India, Mar. 2011, pp. 469-475.
https://doi.org/10.1109/ICETECT.2011.5760162

Thu, Kyaw & Maung, Yin. (2019). Modelling of a Solar Cell considering Single-Diode Equivalent Circuit Using Matlab/Simulink. International Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering. 6. 5-9.
https://doi.org/10.14445/23488549/IJECE-V6I6P102

Sun, Vat & Asanakham, Attakorn & Deethayat, Thoranis & Kiatsiriroat, Tanongkiat. (2021). Evaluation of nominal operating cell temperature (NOCT) of glazed photovoltaic thermal module. Case Studies in Thermal Engineering. 28. 101361.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csite.2021.101361

A. Okasha, M. Helmy, A. Zaghlol, Manufacturing of Sun Tracking and Reflector System to Suitable PV Panel Under Egyptian Conditions, Misr Journal of Agricultural Engineering, vol. 34, no 2, p. 581 598, avr. 2017.
https://doi.org/10.21608/mjae.2017.96228

O. Z. Sharaf and M. F. Orhan, Concentrated photovoltaic thermal (CPVT) solar collector systems: Part II - Implemented systems, performance assessment, and future directions, Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., vol. 50, pp. 1566-1633, Oct. 2015.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2014.07.215

Murugan, M. & Vijayan, R. & Saravanan, A. & Jaisankar, S.. (2018). Performance enhancement of centrally finned twist inserted solar collector using corrugated booster reflectors. Energy. 168.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2018.11.134

Ismail, Tabet, Touafek, Khaled, Bouarroudj, Noureddine, Bellel, Nadir, Abdelkrim, Khelifa. (2019). Optimisation of planer's tilts angles reflectors for solar hybrid photovoltaic thermal air collector. International Journal of Power and Energy Conversion. 3.
https://doi.org/10.1504/IJPEC.2019.102271

Amosun, Taiwo. (2021). Development of a box type solar cooker. IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng. 1107 012222.
https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/1107/1/012222

Engoor, Gulsavin & Subramaniam, Shanmugam & Veerappan, A.. (2020). Experimental investigation of a box-type solar cooker incorporated with Fresnel lens magnifier. Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization and Environmental Effects.
https://doi.org/10.1080/15567036.2020.1826009

Abdel Nour, Christine & Migan, Anne & Badosa, Jordi & Bourdin, Vincent & Marchand, Claude & Akiki, Tilda. (2020). Geometrical optimization for a photovoltaic installation equipped with flat reflectors based on plane of array estimations. EPJ Photovoltaics. 11. 1.
https://doi.org/10.1051/epjpv/2019010

K. Touafek et al., Improvement of Energy Efficiency of Solar Hybrid Water Collectors, in 2017 International Renewable and Sustainable Energy Conference (IRSEC), Tangier, Dec. 2017, pp. 1-4.
https://doi.org/10.1109/IRSEC.2017.8477382

H. Yatimi, E. Aroudam, and M. Louzazni, Modeling and Simulation of photovoltaic Module using MATLAB/SIMULINK, MATEC Web Conf., vol. 11, p. 03018, 2014.
https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20141103018

A. A. Abdulrazzaq and A. Hussein Ali, Efficiency Performances of Two MPPT Algorithms for PV System With Different Solar Panels Irradiances, Int. J. Power Electron. Drive Syst. IJPEDS, vol. 9, no. 4, p. 1755, Dec. 2018.
https://doi.org/10.11591/ijpeds.v9.i4.pp1755-1764

Y. Siahaan and H. Siswono, Analysis the effect of reflector (flat mirror, convex mirror, and concave mirror) on solar panel, Int. J. Power Electron. Drive Syst. IJPEDS, vol. 10, no. 2, p. 943, Jun. 2019.
https://doi.org/10.11591/ijpeds.v10.i2.pp943-952

L. T. Kostić and Z. T. Pavlović, Optimal position of flat plate reflectors of solar thermal collector, Energy Build., vol. 45, pp. 161-168, Feb. 2012.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2011.10.059

S. Dev, T. AlSkaif, M. Hossari, R. Godina, A. Louwen, and W. van Sark, Solar Irradiance Forecasting Using Triple Exponential Smoothing, in 2018 International Conference on Smart Energy Systems and Technologies (SEST), Sevilla, Sep. 2018, pp. 1-6.
https://doi.org/10.1109/SEST.2018.8495816

Bouali, C., Marouani, R., Schulte, H., mami, A., Photovoltaic System Enhancing Power Quality of Electrical Network, (2019) International Journal on Energy Conversion (IRECON), 7 (1), pp. 1-11.
https://doi.org/10.15866/irecon.v7i1.16085

Omar, A., Hasanien, H., Al-Durra, A., El-Hameed, W., Water Cycle Algorithm for Parameters Estimation of Solar Photovoltaic Model, (2019) International Journal on Energy Conversion (IRECON), 7 (3), pp. 117-125.
https://doi.org/10.15866/irecon.v7i3.16187

Hawashin, D., Alkhateri, M., Alnuaimi, N., Saif, F., Omer, Z., Shareef, H., Performance Evaluation of Recent Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms for Photovoltaic System Parameter Extraction, (2021) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 16 (1), pp. 60-67.
https://doi.org/10.15866/iree.v16i1.18955


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.



Please send any question about this web site to info@praiseworthyprize.com
Copyright © 2005-2024 Praise Worthy Prize