Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription or Fee Access

A Single Z-Source Network-Based 3-Level NPC Inverter Using a Novel Region Selection Approach of SVM


(*) Corresponding author


Authors' affiliations


DOI: https://doi.org/10.15866/iree.v15i5.17623

Abstract


This paper aims to explain that a Z source network-based single-stage multilevel inverter topology provides better capability in terms of cost, component, and losses compared to conventional voltage-buck and voltage-boost. Only a limited amount of literature is currently available on a single LC network-based 3-level inverter employing space vector modulation. To define it, space vector modulation is an advanced computational Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) technique where the revolving space vector is used as a reference to generate pulses. Keeping that in mind, a novel Space vector modulation for a single LC network-based 3-level inverter has been implemented in this paper. The proposed SVM algorithm exhibits better quality output voltage compared to the previously reported single LC-based 3-level inverter. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is verified through extensive simulation study on a 3-level NPC inverter topology. This simulation is developed in a MATLAB/SIMULINK environment with an R-L load. The performance of the inverter is appositely investigated in terms of harmonics, capacitor voltage, inverter output voltage, and current. The proposed model encounters its application in fuel cell-based electric vehicles.
Copyright © 2020 Praise Worthy Prize - All rights reserved.

Keywords


Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation (SVPWM); Z Source Three-Level (3L) NPC Inverter (ZS3LNPCI); Upper Lower Shoot Through (ULST) Strategy

Full Text:

PDF


References


X. Li, W. Zhang, C. Du, X. Wu, and D. Xu, Neutral point voltage control for three-level fuel cell power conversion system, 2nd IEEE International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems (PEDG), 2010, pp. 122-128.
https://doi.org/10.1109/pedg.2010.5545859

W. Rong-Jong, W. Wen-Hung, and L. Chung-You, High-Performance Stand-Alone Photovoltaic Generation System, Industrial Electronics, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2008, vol. 55, pp. 240-250.
https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2007.896049

Hwu, K., Yau, Y., Applying Improved Boost Converter and Simple Tracking Concept to Achieving MPPT under Shading Conditions, (2017) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 12 (3), pp. 195-203.
https://doi.org/10.15866/iree.v12i3.11695

P. C. Loh, D. Li, Y. K. Chai, and F. Blaabjerg, Autonomous control of interlinking converter with energy storage in hybrid ac–dc microgrid, IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., 2013, vol. 49, n. 3, pp. 1374–1382.
https://doi.org/10.1109/tia.2013.2252319

F. Z. Peng, Z-source inverter,IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., vol. 39, n. 2, pp. 504–510.

P. C. Loh, F. Gao, F. Blaabjerg, F. Shi Yun Charmaine, and S. Kong Ngai Jamies, Pulse width Modulated Z-Source Neutral-Point-Clamped Inverter, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 43, n. 5, 2007, pp. 1295-1308.
https://doi.org/10.1109/tia.2007.904422

F. Z. Peng, X. Yuan, X. Fang, and Z. Qian, Z-source inverter for ad-justable speed drives, IEEE Power Electron. Lett., vol. 1 n.2, 2003, pp. 33–35.
https://doi.org/10.1109/lpel.2003.820935

H. Fathi and H. Madadi, Enhanced-boost Z-source inverters withswitched Z-impedance, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 63, no. 2, 2016, pp. 691–703.
https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2015.2477346

F. Zheng Peng, M. Shen, and Z. Qian, Maximum boost control of theZ-source inverter, IEEE Trans. Power Electron, vol. 20 n. 4, 2005 pp. 833–838.
https://doi.org/10.1109/tpel.2005.850927

P. C. Loh, L. Sok Wei, F. Gao, and F. Blaabjerg, Three-Level Z-Source Inverters Using a Single LC Impedance Network, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol 22 n. 2, 2007, pp. 706-711.
https://doi.org/10.1109/tpel.2007.892433

P. C. Loh, F. Gao, F. Blaabjerg, and L. Sok Wei, Operational Analysis and Modulation Control of Three-Level Z-Source Inverters with Enhanced Output Waveform Quality, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 24 n. 7, 2009, pp. 1767-1775.
https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2009.2014651

P. C. Loh, F. Blaabjerg, and C. P. Wong, Comparative evaluation of pulsewidth modulation strategies for Z-source neutral-point-clamped inverter, IEEE Trans. on Power Electronics, vol. 22 n. 3, 2007, pp. 1005–1013.
https://doi.org/10.1109/tpel.2007.895015

P. C. Loh, F. Gao, and F. Blaabjerg, Topological and modulation design of three-level Z-source inverters, IEEE Trans. on Power Electronics, vol. 23 n. 5, Sep. 2008, pp. 2268–2277.
https://doi.org/10.1109/tpel.2008.2002452

Y. P. Siwakoti, F. Z. Peng, F. Blaabjerg, P. C. Loh and G. E. Town, Impedance-Source Networks for Electric Power Conversion Part I: A Topological Review, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol 30 n. 2, 2015, pp. 699-716.
https://doi.org/10.1109/tpel.2014.2313746

Y. P. Siwakoti, F. Z. Peng, F. Blaabjerg, P. C. Loh, G. E. Town and S. Yang, Impedance-Source Networks for Electric Power Conversion Part II: Review of Control and Modulation Techniques, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 30 n. 4, 2015, pp. 1887-1906.
https://doi.org/10.1109/tpel.2014.2329859

X. Shi, A. Chen and C. Zhang, A neutral-point potential balancing method for Z-source neutral-point-clamped (NPC) inverters by adding the shoot-through offset, International Power Electronics and Application Conference and Exposition, 2014, pp. 62-67, Shanghai, China.
https://doi.org/10.1109/peac.2014.7037829

R. Thomas Nathenas and Georgios Adamidis, A new approach for SVPWM of a three-level inverter-induction motor fed-neutral point balancing algorithm, Elsevier, Simulation Modeling Practice and Theory, vol. 29, 2012, pp. 1-17.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.simpat.2012.06.001

Bharatiraja, C., Jeevananthan, S., Dash, S., A Vector Selection Approach Based on Control Degree of Freedom to Provide DC-Link Voltage Balancing in Diode Clamped Multilevel Inverter, (2013) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 8 (1), pp. 39-51.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aasri.2012.11.023

Debanjan Roy and Tapas Roy, A new technique to implement conventional as well as advanced Pulse Width Modulation techniques for multi-level inverter, IEEE 6th India International Conference on Power Electronics (IICPE), 2014, 1-6, Kurukshetra, India.
https://doi.org/10.1109/iicpe.2014.7115852

Debanjan Roy and Madhu Singh, A simplified space vector pulse width modulation for three phase three-level diode clamped inverter, 1st IEEE International Conference on Smart grids, Power and Advanced Control Engineering (ICSPACE), 2017, 226-230, Bangalore, India.
https://doi.org/10.1109/icspace.2017.8343433

D Roy, M Singh and T Roy, A Novel Approach for Space Vector Based PWM Algorithm for Diode Clamped Three level VSI Fed Induction Motor Drive, International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems, vol. 8 n. 4, 2017, 1534-1547.
https://doi.org/10.11591/ijpeds.v8.i4.pp1534-1547

doi: http://doi.org/10.11591/ijpeds.v8.i4.pp1534-1547

Zouhaira Ben Mahmoud, Mahmoud Hamouda, Adel Khedher, A Comparative Study Between the Nearest Three Vectors and Two-Level Hexagons Based Space Vector Modulation Algorithms for Three-Level NPC Inverters, International Journal of Renewable Energy Research, vol. 7, n. 3, pp 1074-1084, 2017.
https://doi.org/10.1504/ijpelec.2017.10003670

F. B. Effah, P. Wheeler, J. Clare and A. Watson, Space-Vector-Modulated Three-Level Inverters with a Single Z-Source Network, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 28 n. 6, 2013, pp. 2806-2815.
https://doi.org/10.1109/tpel.2012.2219627

M. Sahoo and S. Keerthipati, A Three-Level LC-Switching-Based Voltage Boost NPC Inverter, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 64, n. 4, 2017, pp. 2876-2883.
https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2016.2636120

Aneesh Mohamed A. S., Anish Gopinath and M. R. Baiju, A Simple Space Vector PWM Generation Scheme for Any General n-Level Inverter, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 56, 2009, 1649-1656.
https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2008.2011337

N. Susheela, P. S. Kumar and S. K. Sharma, Generalized Algorithm of Reverse Mapping Based SVPWM Strategy for Diode-Clamped Multilevel Inverters, in IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 54, no. 3, pp. 2425-2437, May-June 2018.
https://doi.org/10.1109/tia.2018.2790906

Debanjan Roy, Sanatan Kumar and Madhu Singh, A novel region selection approach of SVPWM for a three-level NPC inverter used in electric vehicle, International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems, vol. 10 n. 4, 2019, pp. 1705-1713.
https://doi.org/10.11591/ijpeds.v10.i4.pp1705-1713

I. Mishra, M. Singh and D. Roy, Comparative Evaluation of Different Pulse Width Modulation Techniques on VSI Fed Three Phase Induction Motor, Recent Advances on Engineering, Technology and Computational Sciences (RAETCS), Allahabad, 2018, pp. 1-5.
https://doi.org/10.1109/raetcs.2018.8443792

Al-Mahrouk, A., Mailah, N., Mohd Radzi, M., Hassan, M., Systematic Review of Multilevel and Matrix Usage in Power Electronics: Circuit Types, System Taxonomy, Applications and Recommendations, (2020) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 15 (2), pp. 108-125.
https://doi.org/10.15866/iree.v15i2.17479

Compala Lakshmiah, K., Raghavendiran, T., A New Modified H-Bridge Multilevel Inverter with Multi Carrier PWM Technique for Speed Control of Induction Motor, (2018) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 13 (5), pp. 365-372.
https://doi.org/10.15866/iree.v13i5.15501

El Daoudi, S., Lazrak, L., Benzazah, C., Ait Lafkih, M., An Improved Sensorless DTC Technique for Two/Three-Level Inverter Fed Asynchronous Motor, (2019) International Review on Modelling and Simulations (IREMOS), 12 (5), pp. 322-334.
https://doi.org/10.15866/iremos.v12i5.17394

Ouadi, H., Et-taoussi, M., Bouhlal, A., Nonlinear Control of Multilevel Inverter for Grid Connected Photovoltaic System with Power Quality Improvement, (2017) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 12 (1), pp. 43-59.
https://doi.org/10.15866/iree.v12i1.10685


Refbacks




Please send any question about this web site to info@praiseworthyprize.com
Copyright © 2005-2024 Praise Worthy Prize