An Investigation on the Impact of FD Modelling of the Grounding System on Arrester Energy

Navid Bayati; Seyyed Hossein Hosseinian; Hessam Sadeghi; Peyman Karimyan

doi:10.15866/iree.v12i2.11316

An Investigation on the Impact of FD Modelling of the Grounding System on Arrester Energy

Navid Bayati⁽¹⁾, Seyyed Hossein Hosseinian⁽²⁾, Hessam Sadeghi⁽³⁾, Peyman Karimyan^(4*)

^(*) Corresponding author

Authors' affiliations

DOI: https://doi.org/10.15866/iree.v12i2.11316

Abstract

This paper presents an arrester energy analysis during the Back-flashover (BFO) in a 132 kV network. The analysis was also carried out by considering two different models, approximate and accurate model for tower footing resistance. In the accurate model, tower footing resistance is considered by the frequency dependent model. The models were simulated with EMTP, and the arrester was modelled with an IEEE-frequency-dependent model. In addition, a comparison was made between simulation results of traditional and frequency-dependent tower footing resistance. The arrester’s energy was calculated for MSL and SSL. The results indicated that the arrester’s energies were close in both accurate and approximate models of tower footing resistance impedance in single stroke lightning, hence their differences were negligible in SSL in any strokes current. On the other hand, the error between accurate and approximate models in multiple strokes lightning was significant.
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Keywords

Surge Arrester; Lightning; MSL; SSL; Grounding System

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