Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription or Fee Access

Enhanced Multi-Criteria-Based Passive Islanding Detection Scheme


(*) Corresponding author


Authors' affiliations


DOI: https://doi.org/10.15866/iree.v9i6.4656

Abstract


In this paper enhanced multi-criteria-based passive islanding detection scheme is presented. Multi-criteria based islanding detection is based on measuring the change of voltage unbalance and voltage total harmonic distortion of all phase-to-phase voltages which are also multiplied by voltage sequence components dependent value. In this new scheme islanding verification logic is further improved, so that it can separate real islanding (healthy island i.e. no fault in the islanded part of the network) case from all the other network disturbances more reliably including also cases where islanding happens after fault in HV or MV network. Also the effect of recent grid code requirements as well as change in voltage positive sequence angle has been considered and taken into account in the proposed islanding detection scheme with improved islanding verification logic.
Copyright © 2014 Praise Worthy Prize - All rights reserved.

Keywords


Distributed Generation; Islanding Detection; Islanding Verification; Multi-Criteria; Loss-of-Mains Protection; Anti-Islanding; Grid Codes

Full Text:

PDF


References


H. Laaksonen, D. Ishchenko, A. Oudalov, Adaptive Protection and Microgrid Control Design for Hailuoto Island, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, vol. 5, May 2014, pp. 1486 – 1493.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2013.2287672

O. Usta, M. A. Redfern, J. I. Barrett, Protection of dispersed storage and generation units against islanding, The7th Mediterranean Electrotechnical Conference, April 12-14, 1994, Antalya, Turkey.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/melcon.1994.380938

M. A. Redfern, J. I. Barrett, O. Usta, A new loss of grid protection based on power measurements, The6th International Conference on Developments in Power System Protection ~DPSP 1997~, March 25-27, 1997, Johannesburg, South Africa.

S. K. Salman, D. J. King, G. Weller, New loss of mains detection algorithm for embedded generation using rate of change of voltage and changes in power factors, The7th International Conference on Developments in Power System Protection ~DPSP 2001~, April 9-12, 2001, Amsterdam, Netherlands.

F. Pai, S. Huang, A detection algorithm of islanding prevention of dispersed consumer-owned storage and generating units, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, vol. 16, December 2001, pp. 346 – 351.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/60.969474

X. Ding, P. A. Crossley, D. J. Morrow, Islanding Detection for Distributed Generation, Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology, vol. 2, March 2007, pp. 19 – 28.
http://dx.doi.org/10.5370/jeet.2007.2.1.019

S. I. Jang, K. H. Kim, An islanding detection method for distributed generations using voltage unbalance and total harmonic distortion of current, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 19, April 2004, pp. 745 – 752.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tpwrd.2003.822964

V. Menon, M. H. Nehrir, A hybrid islanding detection technique using voltage unbalance and frequency set point, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, vol. 22, February 2007, pp. 442 – 448.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tpwrs.2006.887892

M. Hanif, M. Basu, K. Gaughan, A Discussion of Anti-islanding Protection Schemes Incorporated in a Inverter Based DG, The10th International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering ~EEEIC 2011~, May 8-11, 2011, Rome, Italy.

ENTSO-E, ENTSO-E Network Code for Requirements for Grid Connection Applicable to all Generators (NC RfG),March 2013. [Online]. Available: http://networkcodes.entsoe.eu/connection-codes/

CENELEC, FINAL DRAFT CLC/FprTS 50549-2, 2014, Requirements for the connection of a generating plant to a distribution system - Part 2: Connection to a MV distribution system, May 2014.

ENTSO-E, ENTSO‐E Network Code on Demand Connection (NC DC), December 2012.[Online]. Available: http://networkcodes.entsoe.eu/connection-codes/

H. Laaksonen, New Multi-criteria-based Algorithm for Islanding Detection in Smart Grids, The IEEE PES ISGT Europe 2012 ~ISGT Europe 2012~, October 14-17, 2012, Berlin, Germany.

H. Laaksonen, Advanced Islanding Detection Functionality for Future Electricity Distribution Networks, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 28, October 2013, pp. 2056 – 2064.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tpwrd.2013.2271317

Laaksonen, H., Novel wavelet transform based islanding detection algorithms, (2013) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 8 (6), pp. 1796-1805.

Laaksonen, H., Comparison of possible future passive islanding detection methods, (2013) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 8 (3), pp. 1099-1107.

Laaksonen, H., Securing passive islanding detection and enabling stable islanding with Q/f -droop control of DG unit, (2014) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 9 (3), pp. 592-602.

V. Bufano, C. D’adamo, L. D’orazio, C. D’orinzi, Innovative Solutions to Control Unintentional Islanding on LV Network with High Penetration of Distributed Generation, 22nd International Conference & Exhibition on Electricity Distribution~CIRED 2013~, 10-13 June, 2013, Stockholm, Sweden.

Technical standard CEI 0-16, Technical conditions for electricity distribution grid connection with a nominal voltage of greater than 1 kV, December 2012, Italy.

M. Delfanti, M. Merlo, G. Monfredini, V. Olivieri, Coordination of Interface Protection Systems for DG Applications in MV Distribution Networks, 22nd International Conference & Exhibition on Electricity Distribution~CIRED 2013~, 10-13 June, 2013, Stockholm, Sweden.

F. Cazzato, M. Di Clerico, G. Caneponi, F. Marmeggi, D. Di Martino, The Impact of Distributed Generation on the Italian Distribution Network: Upgrading of Regulatory and Technical Rules in Order to Guarantee and Improve Reliability and Efficiency of the Electrical System,22nd International Conference & Exhibition on Electricity Distribution~CIRED 2013~, 10-13 June, 2013, Stockholm, Sweden.

A. Dyśko, G. Burt, R. Bugdal, Novel Protection Methods for Active Distribution Networks with High Penetrations of Distributed Generation, Year II Report, DTI Centre for Distributed Generation and Sustainable Electrical Energy, June 2006.

C. An, G. Millar, G. J. Lloyd, A. Dyśko, G.M. Burt, F. Malone, Experience with accumulated phase angle drift measurement for islanding detection, The 11th International Conference on Developments in Power Systems Protection ~DPSP 2012~, April 23-26, 2012, Birmingham, UK.

V. Gabrion, F. Colas, L. Karsenti, Risk of Stabilisation of Islanding Situations by Local Regulations, CIRED 2014 Workshop, 11-12 June, 2014, Rome, Italy.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.



Please send any question about this web site to info@praiseworthyprize.com
Copyright © 2005-2024 Praise Worthy Prize