Email this article 
A Control Scheme for Price-Responsive Generations and Loads in support of Frequency Control within a Decentralized Environment
(*) Corresponding author
DOI's assignment:
the author of the article can submit here a request for assignment of a DOI number to this resource!
Cost of the service: euros 10,00 (for a DOI)
Abstract
it is suggested using electricity price as a control signal for the price-responsive participants. When controlling the participants with price, it is still the main objective to keep the system frequency to the nominal value. Although a control scheme for the price-responsive participants cannot replace entirely the role of the current frequency management scheme, it should at least assist the frequency control function by reducing the frequency deviation. In order to reduce the frequency deviation, it is proposed to apply a PID tuning rule to designing a control scheme for the price-responsive participants. For the tuning, a method for the necessary simplification of the power market dynamics is described. Then, the specific tuned design is presented. The performance of the proposed design is verified through the simulation using the IEEE 39 bus network
Copyright © 2014 Praise Worthy Prize - All rights reserved.
Keywords
References
R. D. Christie, B. F. Wollenberg, I. Wangensteen, Transmission management in the deregulated environment, Proc. IEEE, vol. 88 n. 2, 2000, pp. 170 – 195.
Y. R. Sood, N. P. Padhy, H. Gupta, Wheeling of power under deregulated environment of power system-a bibliographical survey, IEEE Trans. Power Syst., vol. 17 n. 3, 2002, pp. 870 – 878.
A. S. De Vany, W. D. Walls, Price dynamics in a network of decentralized power markets, J. Regul. Econ., vol. 15 n. 2, 1999, pp. 123 – 140.
A. Rudkevich, M. Duckworth, R. Rosen, Modeling electricity pricing in a deregulated generation industry: the potential for oligopoly pricing in a poolco, The Energy Journal, vol. 19 n. 3, 1998, pp. 19 – 48.
C. Bendel, D. Nestle, Decentralized electrical power generators in the low voltage grid–development of a technical and economical integration strategy, Int. J. Distr. Energy. Resour., vol. 1 n. 2, 2005, pp. 63 – 70.
P. Giabardo, M. Zugno, P. Pinson et al., Feedback, competition and stochasticity in a day ahead electricity market, Energy. Econ., vol. 32 n. 2, 2010, pp. 292 – 301.
D. Garber, W. W. Hogan, L. Ruff, An efficient electricity market: using a pool to support real competition, The Electricity Journal, vol. 7 n. 7, 1994, pp. 48 – 60.
F. Liu, Y. H. Song, J. Ma, S. Mei, Q. Lu, Optimal load frequency control in restructured power systems, IEE Proc. Generation, Transmission and Distribution, vol. 150, 2003, pp. 87 – 95.
Feng, D., Nyeng, P., Xie, J., Østergaard, J., Yan, Z., New real-time market facilitating demand-side resources for system balancing, (2011) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 6 (1), pp. 396-404.
Zeynal, H., Zadeh, A.K., Nor, K.M., Eidiani, M., Locational marginal price (LMP) assessment using hybrid active and reactive cost minimization, (2010) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 5 (5), pp. 2413-2418.
F. C. Schweppe, M. C. Caramanis, R. D. Tabors, R. E. Bohn, Spot Pricing of Electricity (MA: Kluwer, 1988).
A. W. Berger, F. C. Schweppe, Real time pricing to assist in load frequency control, IEEE Trans. Power Syst., vol. 4 n. 3, 1989.
G. Gutierrez-Alcaraz, G. B. Sheble, Decentralized electricity market price dynamics, IEEE PES GENERAL MEETING, 2004, pp. 274 – 279.
A. Jokić, M. Lazar, P. P. J. van den Bosch, Real-time control of power systems using nodal prices, Int. J. Electr. Power Energy Syst., vol. 31 n. 9, 2009, pp. 522 – 530.
Y. F Liu, Y. X. Ni, F. F. Wu, Control theory application in power market stability analysis,” International Conference on ELECTRIC UTILITY DEREGULATION, 2004, pp. 562 – 569.
F. L. Alvarado, The Dynamics of Power System Markets, (Technical Report PSERC-97-01, The University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1997).
F. Alvarado, The stability of power system markets, IEEE Trans. Power Syst., vol. 14 n. 2, 1999, pp. 505 – 511.
A. Jokic, E. H. M. Wittebol, P. P. J. van den Bosch, Dynamic market behavior of autonomous network-based power systems, Eur. Trans. Electr. Power, vol. 16 n. 5, 2006, pp. 533 – 544.
F. L. Alvarado, J. Meng, C. L. DeMarco et al., Stability analysis of interconnected power systems coupled with market dynamics, IEEE Trans. Power Syst., vol. 16 n. 4, 2001, pp. 695 – 701.
G. Andersson, Dynamics and control of electric power systems (Lecture 227-0528-00, ETH, Zurich, 2012).
A. Bergen, V. Vittal, Power System Analysis, 2 (NJ: Prentice-Hall, 2000).
R. Baldick, Electricity market equilibrium models: The effect of parametrization, IEEE Trans. Power Syst., vol. 17 n. 4, 2002, pp. 1170 – 1176.
Barati, H., Habibzadeh, A., Bagheri, A.A., Optimized bidding strategy of generation companies in the energy and reserve markets by game theory, (2011) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 6 (2), pp. 983-991.
Rudez, U., Mihalic, R., Underfrequency load shedding with forecasting of the power system's frequency response, (2012) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 7 (2), pp. 3969-3979.
Panyakaew, P., Damrongkulkamjorn, P., Hybrid computational method for step-bidding price optimal power flow, (2013) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 8 (1), pp. 369-378.
Y. G. Jin, S. Y. Lee, S. W. Kim, Y. T. Yoon, Designing rule for price-based operation with reliability enhancement by reducing the frequency deviation, IEEE Trans. Power Syst., vol. 28 n. 4, 2013, pp. 4365 – 4372.
J. G. Ziegler, N. B. Nichols, Optimum settings for automatic controllers, Trans. ASME, vol. 64, 1942, pp. 759 – 768.
S. Skogestad, Simple analytic rules for model reduction and PID controller tuning, J. Process Control, vol. 13 n. 4, 2003, pp. 291 – 309.
Reports of New England ISO. Available online: http://isoexpress.iso-ne.com/reports.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Please send any question about this web site to info@praiseworthyprize.com
Copyright © 2005-2024 Praise Worthy Prize
