Robust Shunt FACTS Controller Design for Power System Damping Improvement


(*) Corresponding author


Authors' affiliations


DOI's assignment:
the author of the article can submit here a request for assignment of a DOI number to this resource!
Cost of the service: euros 10,00 (for a DOI)

Abstract


This paper presents a design of robust PID controller structure for shunt FACTS controllers namely STATCOM and SVC. Robust STATCOM and SVC is designed using H-infinity loop-shaping technique. The performance of the controller is tested in single machine infinite bus power system to damp out the oscillations. The variation of transmission line reactances is considered as multiplicative uncertainty and the design is carried out by applying robustness criteria to improve both stability and performance. The performance of robust controller is compared with conventional PID controller in damping out the oscillations. It has been observed that the conventional PID controller is ineffective at operating points other than nominal. The robust design provides an extremely good damping characteristic over a range of operating conditions and it is evaluated based on the time domain specifications
Copyright © 2013 Praise Worthy Prize - All rights reserved.

Keywords


STATCOM; SVC; Shunt-Connected FACTS; Damping Control; Robust Control; Loop Shaping Technique

Full Text:

PDF


References


N. Hingorani, L. Gyugi, Understanding FACTS, IEEE Press, New York, 2000.

H.F. Wang, Phillips-Heffron model of power systems installed with STATCOM and applications, IEE Proc. Generation Transm. Distrib. 146 (5) (1999) 521_/527.

M.M. Farasangi, Y.H. Song, Y.Z. Sun, Supplementary control design of SVC and STATCOM using H8 optimal robust control, Proceedings of the International Conference on Electric Utility Deregulation 2000, City University London, April, 2000, pp. 355_/360.

H. Chen, R. Zhou, Y. Wang, Analysis of voltage stability enhancement by robust nonlinear STATCOM control, Proceedings of the IEEE PES Summer Meeting, 2000, vol. 3, pp. 1924_/1929.

P.W.D.S. Lehn, Modeling, analysis and control of current source inverter based STATCOM, IEEE Trans. Power Delivery 17 (2002) 248_/253.

P.S. Sensarma, K.R. Padiyar, V. Ramnarayanan, Analysis and performance evaluation of a distribution STATCOM for compensating voltage fluctuation, IEEE Trans. Power Delivery 16 (2001) 259_/264.

Hosseini, S.H. and.Mirshekhar, O. 2001. “Optimal Control of SVC for Subsynchrnous Resonance Stability in Typical Power System”, Proc. ISIE, Vol.2, 916-921.

So, P.L., and Yu, T. 2000. “Coordination of TCSC and SVC for Inter area Stability Enhancement”, Proc. POWERCON 2000, Vol.1, 553-558.

Oliveria, S.E.M. 1994. "Synchronizing and damping torque coefficients and power system steady state stability as affected by static var compensators", IEEE Trans. on Power Systems, Vol.9, no. 1, 109 – 116.

Zhang, C., and Zhou, “Coordinated Non-linear Control of TCSC and SVC in Power Systems”, Proc. POWERCON ’98, Vol. 1, 338-343.

Farasangi, M.M., Song, Y.H., and Sun,Y.Z. “Supplementary Control Design of SVC and STATCOM Using H∝ Optimal Robust Control”, Proc. Intl. Conf. on Electric Utility Deregulation 2000, City University London, 355-360.

Tso, S.K., Liang, J., Zeng, Q.Y., Lo, K.L., and Zhow, “Coordination of TCSC and SVC for Stability Improvement of Power Systems”, Proc. 4th Intl. Conf. on Advances in power System Control, Operation and Management, APSCOM-97, Hong Kong, 371-376.

Ghazi, R., Azemi,A., and Badakhushan, K.P. 2001. “Adaptive Fuzzy Sliding ModeControl of SVC and TCSC for Improving the Dynamic Performance of a Power System”, Proc. 7th Intl. Conf. on AC-DC Power Transmission, 333-337.

Rahim, A.H.M.A., and Nassimi,S.G.A. 1996. “Synchronous Generator Damping Enhancement through Coordinated Control of Exciter and SVC”, IEE Proc-Gener. Transm. Ditrib., Vol. 143, no. 2, 221-218.

A.H.M.A. Rahim, S.A. Al-Baiyat, H.M. Al-Maghrabi, “Robust damping controller design for a static compensator”, IEE Proc.*/ Generation Transm. Distrib. 149 (4) (2002) 491_/496.

John Doyle, Bruce Francis, Allen Tannenbaum, Feedback Control Theory, Macmillan Publishing Co., 1990

Sigurd Skogestad, Ian Postlethwaite, Multivariable Feedback Control Analysis and Design, John Wiley & Sons, 1992.

Shankar P. Bhattacharyya, Aniruddha Datta, L. H. Keel, Linear Control Theory – Structure, Robustness and Optimization, CRC Press Taylor & Francis Group, 2009.

George E. Boukarim, Shaopeng Wang, Joe H. Chow, Glauco N. Taranto, Nelson Martins, “A Comparison os Classical, Robust, and Decentralized Control Designs for Multiple Power System Stabilizers”, IEEE Trans. Power Systems 15 (2000) 1287 – 1292

H.F. Wang, Phillips-Heffron model of power systems installed with STATCOM and applications, IEE Proc. Generation Transm. Distrib. 146 (5) (1999) 521 - 527.

Rajat Majumder, Bikash C.pal, Christian Dufour, Petr Korba, “Design and Real – Time Implementation of Robust FACTS Controller for Damping Inter – Area Oscillation”, IEEE Trans. Power Systems 21 (2006) 809 – 816.

Alberto Mota Simoes, Diego Chaves savelli, Paulo Cesar Pellanda, Nelson Martins,Pierre Apkarian “Robust Design of a TCSC Oscillation Damping Controller in a Weak 500 – kV Interconnection Considering Multiple Power Flow Scenarios and External Disturbances ”, IEEE Trans. Power Systems 24 (2009) 226 – 236.

Sreejith, S., Simon, S.P., Selvan, M.P., Performance comparison of FACTS devices for steady state Power Flow Control, (2012) International Review on Modelling and Simulations (IREMOS), 5 (2), pp. 576-588.

Jin, P.K., Dahidah, M., Nine-level SHE-PWM VSC based STATCOM for VAR compensation, (2012) International Review on Modelling and Simulations (IREMOS), 5 (4), pp. 1375-1381.

Arun Bhaskar, M., Subramani Chinnamuthu, C., Dash, S.S., A review of UPFC and a novel FACTS controller for voltage stability enhancements in power systems, (2012) International Review on Modelling and Simulations (IREMOS), 5 (4), pp. 1612-1619.

Ravi, K., Rajaram, M., Modified bacterial foraging algorithm based OPF to optimize fuel cost function and losses using shunt FACTS device, (2012) International Review on Modelling and Simulations (IREMOS), 5 (5), pp. 1887-1893.

Mehrzadi, M., Panahi, A., Bayatmokhtari, M., Damping local and inter-area power system oscillation improvement by using fuzzy logic power system stabilizer, (2012) International Review on Modelling and Simulations (IREMOS), 5 (5), pp. 2169-2173.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.



Please send any question about this web site to info@praiseworthyprize.com
Copyright © 2005-2024 Praise Worthy Prize