Ultracapacitors and Batteries Integration in Wind Energy Hybrid System - Frequencies Distribution Method
(*) Corresponding author
DOI's assignment:
the author of the article can submit here a request for assignment of a DOI number to this resource!
Cost of the service: euros 10,00 (for a DOI)
Abstract
This paper deals the integration of energy storage devices (Ultracapacitors and batteries) in wind energy applications, to absorb the short and long term fluctuations. The studied hybrid system includes a wind generator emulator, a diesel generator emulator, an Ultracapacitors module, a battery’s module and a programmable electric load. The originality of this contribution is related to wind power frequency distribution between the hybrid sources by using two low pass filters. The wind’s current is filtered to generate the reference values of the Ultracapacitors and battery’s currents. In this paper, the proposed strategy is detailed and the converters control methods are presented. An experimental tests bench is designed in the laboratory to validate the proposed energy management strategy. The control laws are implemented in Microchip Microcontroller (PIC18F4431). The performances of the energy management are illustrated through some simulations and experimental results
Copyright © 2013 Praise Worthy Prize - All rights reserved.
Full Text:
PDFReferences
C. Nichita, D. Luca, B. Dakyo, and E. Ceanga, “Large band simulation of the wind speed for real time wind turbine simulators”, IEEE Trans. Energy conversion, vol. 17, n. 4, pp. 523- 529, Dec 2002.
T. Burton, D. Sharpe, and E. Bossanyi, Wind Energy Handbook, (Wiley, London 2001).
T. Tanabe, et al. “Generation Scheduling for wind power generation by storage battery system and meteorological forecast”, the 21st Century IEEE Power and Energy Society (PES 2008) General Meeting - Conversion and Delivery of Electrical Energy, pp. 1-7, Jul. 2008.
J. Apt, “The spectrum of power from wind turbines”, Power Sources Journal. vol. 169, pp. 369-374, 2007.
B. G. Rawn, P. W. Lehn, and M. Maggiore, “Control methodology to mitigate the grid impact of wind turbines”, IEEE Trans. Energy Conversion, vol 22, n. 2, Jun. 2007.
C. Luo, H. G. Far, H. Banakar, P. Keung, and B. Ooi, “Estimation of wind penetration as limited by frequency deviation”, IEEE Trans. Energy Conversion, vol. 22, n. 3, pp. 783-791, Sept. 2007.
Cheng, Y., Van Mierlo, J., Lataire, P., Test platform for hybrid electric vehicle with the super capacitor based energy storage, (2008) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 3 (3), pp. 466-478.
C. Abbey and G. Joós, “A stochastic optimization approach to rating of energy storage systems in wind-diesel isolated grids”, IEEE Trans. power systems, vol. 24, n. 1, Feb. 2009.
J. H. Lee, S. H. Lee, and S. K. Sul, “Variable-speed engine generator with supercapacitor: Isolated power generation system and fuel efficiency”, IEEE Trans. Ind. applications, vol. 45, n. 6, pp. 2130-2135, Dec. 2009.
T. Christen, Martin W. Carlen, “Theory of Ragone plots”, Power Sources Journal., vol. 91, issue 2, pp. 210–216, Dec. 2000.
K. Seul-Ki, J. Jin-Hong, C. Chang-Hee, A. Jong-Bo, and K. Sae-Hyuk, “Dynamic modeling and control of a grid-connected hybrid generation system with versatile power transfer”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electronics, vol. 55, no. 4, pp. 1677-1688, Apr. 2008.
Mousavi, S.M., Kalantar, M., Optimal sizing, economic analysis and dynamic behaviour of an isolated integrated wind turbine, microturbine, and battery storage, (2009) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 4 (6), pp. 1231-1242.
M. El Mokadem, V. Courtecuisse, and C. Saudemont, “Fuzzy Logic Supervisor-Based Primary Frequency Control Experiments of a Variable-Speed Wind Generator”, IEEE Trans. on Power Systems, vol. 24, no. 1, pp. 407-417, Feb 2009.
S. M. Barakati, M. Kazerani, and J. D. Aplevich, “Maximum Power Tracking Control for a Wind Turbine System Including a Matrix Converter”, IEEE Trans. Energy Conversion, vol. 24, no. 3, pp. 705-713, Sept. 2009.
M. B. Camara, H. Gualous, F. Gustin, and A. Berthon, “Design and New Control of DC/DC Converters to Share Energy Between Supercapacitors and Batteries in Hybrid Vehicles”, IEEE Trans. vehicular technology, vol. 57, no. 5, pp. 2721-2735, Sept.2008.
M.B. Camara, H. Gualous, F. Gustin, A. Berthon, Experimental study of buck-boost converters with polynomial control strategy for hybrid vehicles applications”, (2007) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 2 (4), pp. 601-612.
M.B. Camara, H. Gualous, F. Gustin, A. Berthon, B. Dakyo, “DC/DC converters design for supercapacitors and battery power management in hybrid vehicle applications-polynomial control strategy”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electronics, vol. 57, n. 2, Feb. 2010.
A. Jossen, “Fundamentals of battery dynamics”, Power Sources J., vol. 154, pp. 530–538, 2006.
Chen, L.-R., Wu, S.-L., Chen, T.-R., Yang, W.-R., Study of lead-acid battery charging by using sinusoidal current, (2010) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 5 (1), pp. 258-263.
R.C. Kroeze, P.T. Krein, “Electrical battery model for use in dynamic electric vehicle simulations”, IEEE International Power Electronics Specialists Conference, PESC 2008, pp. 1336 – 1342, 2008.
K. Soon Ng; C. S. Moo; Y. P. Chen; Y.C. Hsieh, “State-of-Charge Estimation for Lead-Acid Batteries Based on Dynamic Open-Circuit Voltage”, 2nd IEEE International Conference on Power and Energy (PECon 08), pp. 972 – 976, Dec. 2008.
X. Z. Wei, X. P. Zhao,Y. J.Yuan, “Study of Equivalent Circuit Model for Lead-acid Batteries in Electric Vehicle”, 2009 International Conference on Measuring Technology and Mechatronics Automation, ~ICMTMA ‘09~, Vol.2, pp. 685-690.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Please send any question about this web site to info@praiseworthyprize.com
Copyright © 2005-2024 Praise Worthy Prize