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Smooth Super Twisting Sliding Mode Control for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator Based Wind Energy Conversion System


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.15866/irecon.v8i5.19362

Abstract


This paper proposes a Smooth Super-Twisting Sliding Mode Control for a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator based wind energy conversion system to improve its transient state performances in normal operation and under grid fault condition. In the Machine Side Converter control, the proposed controller regulates the stator currents while the Grid Side Converter control regulates the DC-link voltage with correct active and reactive power delivery using the PI regulators. Initially, the proposed current controller design is followed by stability analysis using the Lyapunov approach. Subsequently, four simulation tests have been carried out to evaluate the performance of the proposed controller. Firstly, the proposed control and PI controller are examined under a stochastic wind speed using the nominal generator parameters and under Maximum Power Point Tracking operation. In the second case, the proposed control and PI correctors are tested under a symmetrical grid fault. Finally, in the third and fourth cases, the control robustness and generator output power quality have been investigated by comparing the proposed control with Integral Sliding Mode Control and PI controller. Simulation results reveal that the proposed control provided the best performance as compared with the other controllers studied.
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Keywords


Wind Energy Conversion System; PMSG; Grid fault; Smooth Super-Twisting Sliding Mode Control

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References


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