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Investigation on the Control of DFIG Used in Power Generation Based on Sliding Mode Control and SV-PWM


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.15866/irecon.v7i4.17844

Abstract


The present paper focuses on the improvement of the electrical energy quality generated by a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) that is used in a variable speed wind power generation system (WPGS). This main goal is achieved in the present study based on the implementation of a robust control technique that is applied on the studied doubly fed induction generator. Indeed, practically the wind speed profile in the nature varies always randomly and the DFIG can undergo parametric changes following the operation constraints. Therefore, in order to ensure the mentioned objective of the produced power quality, it is necessary to use a robust control technique that can overcome the limits of the classical control techniques and the constraints of speed profile and parametric changes. In the present work, the robust control approach of the sliding mode control (SMC)combined with the application of the space vector pulse width modulation (SV-PWM) technique is proposed, where the SV-PWM is used to ensure the inverter rotor side control. The use of the SMC allows the design of a nonlinear control law that can be applied to control independently the active and the reactive power generated by studied wind power generation system (WPGS).The obtained simulations results prove clearly that the proposed control technique has ensured the improvement of the produced active and reactive powers and in the same time this control technique is insensitive to changes in the wind speed profile and the machine parametric changes.
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Keywords


Doubly Fed Induction Generator (DFIG); Sliding Mode Control (SMC); Space Vector Modulation (SVM); Wind Power Generation System (WPGS)

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References


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