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Transitional Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop in Plain Horizontal Tubes – Revised Study


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Abstract


This paper is a revised version of an  earlier publication of Zimparov et al. [1] and presents an advanced development of the correlations for calculating the friction factor and heat transfer coefficients in the transition region for water flowing in smooth  horizontal tube. The experiments have  been fulfilled again at  much smaller driving temperature difference than in the earlier study [1]. The experimental  correlations for predicting the heat transfer coefficient and friction factor obtained earlier have been adjusted based on 112 new experimental data points. The experiments were conducted with a tube-in-tube heat exchanger in a counter flow configuration. The variation of the Reynolds and Prandtl numbers was in the ranges: 1.1×10^3 < Re < 1.2×10^4 and 3.9 < Pr < 10.4. The results have been compared with the correlations of Churchill [3], Gnielinski [14], Taler [16] and experimental results of Olivier [9].
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Keywords


Smooth Horizontal Tube; Transitional Flow; Heat Transfer; Pressure Drop

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References


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