Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription or Fee Access

Enhanced Performance of Fracture Strength of Rubberized Concrete Panels by External Reinforcement


(*) Corresponding author


Authors' affiliations


DOI: https://doi.org/10.15866/irece.v14i4.22521

Abstract


In general, producing environmentally friendly concrete is necessary to conserve concrete material resources and reduce construction costs. Recycled tire rubber has been used to produce concrete in various construction works. In the beginning, rubber concrete mixes are done with different percentages of 0%, 6%, 12% and 24% of rubber tires. Then the slump test and the density of the concrete have been tested, in addition to the compressive strength and tensile strength. The strengthening of rubberized concrete slabs with fibre-reinforced polymer sheets is experimentally investigated to increase strength and durability. Thus, in this paper, twelve rubber concrete slabs have been strengthened by FPR sheets with different methods as external reinforcement in order to improve the fracture and shear strength. It is found out that the strengthening rubbered concrete slabs with inclined angles are unnoticeable higher than the straight strengthening configuration. In addition, the type of failure of rubberized concrete panels is affected by the configuration of external reinforcement.
Copyright © 2023 Praise Worthy Prize - All rights reserved.

Keywords


Rubberized Concrete; Panels; FPR Sheets; Strengthened

Full Text:

PDF


References


Medina NF, Flores-Medina D, Hernández-Olivares F., 2016. Influence of fibers partially coated with rubber from tire recycling as aggregate on the acoustical properties of rubberized concrete. Construction and building Materials, Dec 30;129:25-36.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.11.007

Medina NF, Medina DF, Hernández-Olivares F., 2017. Navacerrada MA. Mechanical and thermal properties of concrete incorporating rubber and fibres from tyre recycling. Construction and building Materials, Jul 30;144:563-73.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.03.196

Batayneh MK, Marie I, Asi I., 2008. Promoting the use of crumb rubber concrete in developing countries. Waste management, Nov 1;28(11):2171-6.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2007.09.035

Kordoghli S, Paraschiv M, Kuncser R, Tazerout M, Prisecaru M, Zagrouba F, Georgescu I., 2014. Managing the environmental hazards of waste tires. Journal of Engineering Studies and Research, Jan;20(4):1-1.
https://doi.org/10.29081/jesr.v20i4.52

Connor K, Cortesa S, Issagaliyeva S, Meunier A, Bijaisoradat O, Kongkatigumjorn N, Wattanavit K., 2013. Developing a sustainable waste tire management strategy for Thailand. Worcester, Massachusetts Worcester Polytech. Inst. Mar 1.
https://digital.wpi.edu/show/1n79h472z

Najim KB, Hall MR., 2010. A review of the fresh/hardened properties and applications for plain-(PRC) and self-compacting rubberised concrete (SCRC). Construction and building materials, Nov 1;24(11):2043-51.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2010.04.056

Alsaif A, Alharbi YR., 2022. Strength, durability and shrinkage behaviours of steel fiber reinforced rubberized concrete. Construction and Building Materials, Aug 22;345:128295.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.128295

Araujo-Morera J, Verdejo R, López-Manchado MA, Santana MH., 2021. Sustainable mobility: The route of tires through the circular economy model. Waste Management, May 1;126:309-22.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2021.03.025

Al-Kayiem HH, Bhayo BA, Magaril E, Ravi P., 2022. Rudimentary Assessment of Waste-to-Wealth of Used Tires Crumbs in Thermal Energy Storage. Recycling, Jun;7(3):40.
https://doi.org/10.3390/recycling7030040

Wang QZ, Wang NN, Tseng ML, Huang YM, Li NL., 2020. Waste tire recycling assessment: Road application potential and carbon emissions reduction analysis of crumb rubber modified asphalt in China, Journal of cleaner production. Mar 10;249:119411.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.119411

Alam I, Mahmood UA, Khattak N., 2015. Use of rubber as aggregate in concrete: a review. International Journal of Advanced Structures and Geotechnical Engineering, 4(2):92-6.

Ganjian E, Khorami M, Maghsoudi AA., 2009. Scrap-tyre-rubber replacement for aggregate and filler in concrete. Construction and building materials, May 1;23(5):1828-36.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2008.09.020

Gupta T, Sharma RK, Chaudhary S., 2015. Impact resistance of concrete containing waste rubber fiber and silica fume. International Journal of Impact Engineering, Sep 1;83:76-87.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2015.05.002

Liu H, Wang X, Jiao Y, Sha T., 2016. Experimental investigation of the mechanical and durability properties of crumb rubber concrete. Materials, Mar 7;9(3):172.
https://doi.org/10.3390/ma9030172

Rashad AM. A., 2016. comprehensive overview about recycling rubber as fine aggregate replacement in traditional cementitious materials. International Journal of Sustainable Built Environment, Jun 1;5(1):46-82.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsbe.2015.11.003

Youssf O, El Gawady MA, Mills JE., 2015. Experimental investigation of crumb rubber concrete columns under seismic loading. In Structures, Aug 1 (Vol. 3, pp. 13-27). Elsevier.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.istruc.2015.02.005

Youssf O, El Gawady MA, Mills JE, Ma X., 2014. An experimental investigation of crumb rubber concrete confined by fibre reinforced polymer tubes. Construction and Building Materials, Feb 28;53:522-32.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2013.12.007

Wu Z, Shi C, He W, Wu L., 2016. Effects of steel fiber content and shape on mechanical properties of ultra high performance concrete. Construction and building materials, Jan 30;103:8-14.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2015.11.028

Atiş CD, Karahan O., 2009. Properties of steel fiber reinforced fly ash concrete. Construction and Building Materials, Jan 1;23(1):392-9.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2007.11.002

Mohod MV., 2012. Performance of steel fiber reinforced concrete. International Journal of Engineering and Science. Dec;1(12):1-4.

T. Job, R. Ananth, 2007. Mechanical Properties of Steel Fiber-Reinforced Concrete. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 19(5):385-392.
https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0899-1561(2007)19:5(385)

Dong S, Zhao Q, Zhu H., 2022. Mechanical properties and constitutive model of steel fiber-reinforced rubberized concrete. Construction and Building Materials, Apr 11;327:126720.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.126720

Merli R, Preziosi M, Acampora A, Lucchetti MC, Petrucci E., 2020. Recycled fibers in reinforced concrete: A systematic literature review. Journal of Cleaner Production, Mar 1;248:119207.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.119207

Hama SM., 2017. Improving mechanical properties of lightweight Porcelanite aggregate concrete using different waste material. International Journal of Sustainable Built Environment, Jun 1;6(1):81-90.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsbe.2017.03.002

Graeff AG, Pilakoutas K, Neocleous K, Peres MV., 2012. Fatigue resistance and cracking mechanism of concrete pavements reinforced with recycled steel fibres recovered from post-consumer tyres. Engineering Structures, Dec 1;45:385-95.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2012.06.030

Foti D., 2013. Use of recycled waste pet bottles fibers for the reinforcement of concrete. Composite Structures, Feb 1;96:396-404.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2012.09.019

Foglar M, Hajek R, Kovar M, Štoller J., 2015. Blast performance of RC panels with waste steel fibers. Construction and Building Materials, Sep 30;94:536-46.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2015.07.082

Domski J, Katzer J, Zakrzewski M, Ponikiewski T., 2017. Comparison of the mechanical characteristics of engineered and waste steel fiber used as reinforcement for concrete. Journal of Cleaner Production, Aug 1;158:18-28.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.04.165

Centonze G, Leone M, Aiello MA., 2012. Steel fibers from waste tires as reinforcement in concrete: A mechanical characterization. Construction and Building Materials, Nov 1;36:46-57.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2012.04.088

Caggiano A, Xargay H, Folino P, Martinelli E., 2015. Experimental and numerical characterization of the bond behavior of steel fibers recovered from waste tires embedded in cementitious matrices. Cement and Concrete Composites, Sep 1;62:146-55.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2015.04.015

Bhogayata AC, Arora NK., 2017. Fresh and strength properties of concrete reinforced with metalized plastic waste fibers. Construction and Building Materials, Aug 15;146:455-63.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.04.095

Awal AA. Mohammad hosseini H., 2016. Green concrete production incorporating waste carpet fiber and palm oil fuel ash. Journal of Cleaner Production, Nov 20;137:157-66.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.06.162

Al-Tikrite A, Hadi MN., 2017. Mechanical properties of reactive powder concrete containing industrial and waste steel fibres at different ratios under compression. Construction and Building Materials, Nov 15;154:1024-34.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.08.024

Al-Hadithi AI, Hilal NN., 2016. The possibility of enhancing some properties of self-compacting concrete by adding waste plastic fibers. Journal of Building Engineering, Dec 1;8:20-8.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2016.06.011

Aiello MA, Leuzzi F, Centonze G, Maffezzoli A., 2009. Use of steel fibres recovered from waste tyres as reinforcement in concrete: Pull-out behaviour, compressive and flexural strength. Waste management, Jun 1;29(6):1960-70.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2008.12.002

Ahmadi M, Farzin S, Hassani A, Motamedi M., 2017. Mechanical properties of the concrete containing recycled fibers and aggregates. Construction and Building Materials, Jul 30;144:392-8.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.03.215

Abbas A., 2011. Management of steel solid waste generated from lathes as fiber reinforced concrete, Eur. J. Sci. Res.;50(4):481-5.
https://doi.org/10.3390/su141911817

Eltayeb E, Ma X, Zhuge Y, Youssf O, Mills JE, Xiao J, Singh A., 2020. Structural performance of composite panels made of profiled steel skins and foam rubberised concrete under axial compressive loads. Engineering Structures, May 15;211:110448.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2020.110448

Chu L, Wang S, Li D, Zhao J, Ma X., 2022. Cyclic behaviour of beam-column joints made of crumb rubberised concrete (CRC) and traditional concrete (TC). Case Studies in Construction Materials. Jun 1;16:e00867.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cscm.2021.e00867

Yi O, Mills JE, Zhuge Y, Ma X, Gravina RJ, Youssf O., 2021. Performance of crumb rubber concrete composite-deck slabs in 4-point-bending. Journal of Building Engineering, Aug 1;40:102695.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2021.102695

41. Abdolpour H, Niewiadomski P, Sadowski Ł., 2021. Recycling of steel fibres and spent equilibrium catalyst in ultra-high performance concrete: Literature review, research gaps, and future development. Construction and Building Materials. Nov 22;309:125147.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.125147

Yang J, Chen B, Su J, Xu G, Zhang D, Zhou J., 2022. Effects of fibers on the mechanical properties of UHPC: A review. Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering (English Edition).
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtte.2022.05.001

Al-Osta MA, Al-Tamimi AS, Al-Tarbi SM, Al-Amoudi OS, Al-Awsh WA, Saleh TA., 2022. Development of sustainable concrete using recycled high-density polyethylene and crumb tires: Mechanical and thermal properties. Journal of Building Engineering. Jan 1;45:103399.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2021.103399

Teja Prathipati SR, Rao CB, Dakshina Murthy NR., 2020. Mechanical behavior of hybrid fiber reinforced high strength concrete with graded fibers. International Journal of Engineering, Aug 1;33(8):1465-71.
https://doi.org/10.5829/ije.2020.33.08b.04

Pacheco-Torres R, Cerro-Prada E, Escolano F, Varela F. Fatigue performance of waste rubber concrete for rigid road pavements. Construction and Building Materials. 2018 Jul 10;176:539-48.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.05.030

Ammari MS, Bederina M, Belhadj B, Merrah A. Effect of steel fibers on the durability properties of sand concrete with barley straws. Construction and Building Materials. 2020 Dec 20;264:120689.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.120689

Ghoneim M, Yehia A, Yehia S, Abuzaid W., 2020. Shear strength of fiber reinforced recycled aggregate concrete. Materials, Sep 20;13(18):4183.
https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13184183

Nuroji, N., Hung, C., Prasetya, B., Han, A., The Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Members with Section Enlargement Using Self-Compacting Concrete, (2020) International Review of Civil Engineering (IRECE), 11 (3), pp. 121-126.
https://doi.org/10.15866/irece.v11i3.18574


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.



Please send any question about this web site to info@praiseworthyprize.com
Copyright © 2005-2024 Praise Worthy Prize