

A Compact Four Elements PIFA Array for RFID Reader Applications
(*) Corresponding author
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15866/irecap.v12i3.21832
Abstract
In this paper, a novel compact 2×2 Planar Inverted-F Antenna (PIFA) array with four elements is proposed. This antenna array operates in Industrial, Scientific, and Medical (ISM) band for Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) reader applications, and it consists of four identical PIFAs radiating elements placed on the top of the upper substrate, two substrates, and a proposed feeding network placed on the bottom of the lower substrate. The PIFAs radiating elements are placed at the edges of the ground plane to reduce mutual coupling between them. The total size of the antenna array is only 62×45×8.6 mm3. The substrate used is FR4 with constant dielectric relativity of 4.4, a thickness of 0.035 mm, and a height of 1.6 mm. The proposed antenna is simulated and optimized using Computer Simulation Technology Microwave Studio (CST MWS) software. Simulation results show that the PIFA array offers good characteristics in terms of reflection coefficient, isolation (decoupling), and radiation patterns which makes it a good candidate for ISM band applications.
Copyright © 2022 Praise Worthy Prize - All rights reserved.
Keywords
References
Yang Lu, "Industry 4.0: A survey on technologies, applications and open research issues", Journal of Industrial Information Integration 6 (2017) 1-10.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jii.2017.04.005
G. R. Kanagachidambaresan, R. Anand, E. Balasubramanian, V. Mahima Editors, "Internet of Things for Industry 4.0: Design, Challenges and Solutions" EAI/Springer Innovations in Communication and Computing.
Tava Lennon Olsen, Brian Tomlin, "Industry 4.0: Opportunities and Challenges for Operations Management", Manufacturing & service operations management, Vol. 22, No. 1, January-February 2020, pp. 113-122.
https://doi.org/10.1287/msom.2019.0796
Gerard Zamora Gonzalez, "Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) Tags and Reader Antennas Based on Conjugate Matching and Metamaterial Concepts", M.S. thesis, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, July 2013.
A. Amri, T. Mazri. "Frequency Reconfigurable Antenna Design for RFID Tag: A Study", NISS2021, April 01, 02, 2021, Kenitra, AA, Morocco.
https://doi.org/10.1145/3454127.3458772
Krishanu Kundu, Avneesh Dubey, Ankur Dhama, Narendra Nath Pathak "Planar Inverted F Antenna, PIFA Array in 5G applications", Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2062 (2021) 012002.
https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2062/1/012002
Galih Fajar Kurnia, Bambang Setia Nugroho, Agus D. Prasetyo. "Planar Inverted-F Antenna (PIFA) Array with Circular Polarization for Nano Satellite Application", Proceedings of ISAP 2014, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Dec. 2-5, 2014.
https://doi.org/10.1109/ISANP.2014.7026712
Sagar Dutta, Teerapat Sanguankotchakorn, "Modeling of 4-element planar inverted F-antenna array for 5G applications", 2017 2nd IEEE International Conference on Recent Trends in Electronics, Information & Communication Technology (RTEICT).
https://doi.org/10.1109/RTEICT.2017.8256803
Naser O. Parchin, Haleh J. Basherlou, Yasir I. A. Al-Yasir, and Raed A. Abd-Alhameed, "A Design of Antenna Array with Improved Performance for Future Smartphones", Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 101, 1-12, 2020.
https://doi.org/10.2528/PIERC20012003
Meijiao Sun, Nengwu Liu, Lei Zhu, Guang Fu, "Wideband Circularly Polarized Sequentially Rotated Microstrip Antenna Array with Sequential-Phase Feeding Network", Journal of Communications and Information Networks, Vol.5, No.3, Sep. 2020.
https://doi.org/10.23919/JCIN.2020.9200898
Erik Fritz-Andrade, Ricardo Gomez-Villanueva, Jose Alfredo Tirado-Mendez, Luis Alberto Vasquez-Toledo, Arturo Rangel-Merino, and Hildeberto Jard' on-Aguilar "Broadband Four Elements PIFA Array for Access-Point MIMO Systems". Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 106, 163-176, 2020.
https://doi.org/10.2528/PIERC20081202
Guihong Li, Huiqing Zhai, Zhihui Ma, Changhong Liang, Rongdao Yu, Sheng Liu, "Isolation-Improved Dual-Band MIMO Antenna Array for LTE/WiMAX Mobile Terminals", IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters (Volume: 13).
https://doi.org/10.1109/LAWP.2014.2330065
Daniele Inserra, Guangjun Wen, Wei Hu, "Sequentially Rotated Circular Antenna Array With Curved PIFA and Series Feed Network", IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation (Volume: 66, Issue: 11, Nov. 2018).
https://doi.org/10.1109/TAP.2018.2869132
M. K. Ishfaq and al., "Compact Four-Element Phased Antenna Array for 5G Applications," in IEEE Access, vol. 7, pp. 161103-161111, 2019.
https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2949149
H. Li, B. K. Lau and S. He, "Design of Closely Packed Pattern Reconfigurable Antenna Array for MIMO Terminals," in IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 65, no. 9, pp. 4891-4896, Sept. 2017.
https://doi.org/10.1109/TAP.2017.2730249
Naser Ojaroudi Parchin, Haleh Jahanbakhsh, Raed Abd-Alhameed, "Design of Multi-Mode Antenna Array for Use in Next-Generation Mobile Handsets", July 2020 Sensors 20(9):2447.
https://doi.org/10.3390/s20092447
M. Stanley, Y. Huang, T. Loh, Q. Xu, H. Wang and H. Zhou, "A high gain steerable millimeter-wave antenna array for 5G smartphone applications," 2017 11th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EUCAP), 2017, pp. 1311-1314.
https://doi.org/10.23919/EuCAP.2017.7928542
Behailu Gobanti, "Parametric study and performance analysis of pifa array antenna at ka-band", M.S. thesis, Addis ababa university addis ababa institute of technology school of electrical and computer engineering, 2018.
L. Berrich, L. Zenkouar, "Study of the PIFA Antenna for RFID Applications", November 2018, Chapter In book: RF Systems, Circuits and Components.
https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.76564
Chattha, Yi Huang, Ishfaq, J. Boyes. "A Comprehensive Parametric Study of Planar Inverted-F Antenna". Wireless Engineering and Technology, 2012, 3, 1-11.
https://doi.org/10.4236/wet.2012.31001
B. Leyla, "Conception d'un Système RFID Reconfgurable," M.S. thesis, University of Sciences and Technology Houari Boumediene, 2019.
Nasret, A., Mahmood, Z., Optimization and Integration of RFID Navigation System by Using Different Location Algorithms, (2019) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 14 (4), pp. 291-301.
https://doi.org/10.15866/iree.v14i4.16684
Jassim, A., Thaher, R., Design of MIMO (4×4) Broadband Antenna Array for mm-Wave Wireless Communication Applications, (2019) International Journal on Engineering Applications (IREA), 7 (2), pp. 65-71.
https://doi.org/10.15866/irea.v7i2.16804
Ahmed, Y., Mohideen, S., Ali, T., Manohara, P., A Planar Inverted-F Antenna (PIFA) Loaded with Slot for RF Energy Harvesting Application, (2020) International Journal on Communications Antenna and Propagation (IRECAP), 10 (1), pp. 51-57.
https://doi.org/10.15866/irecap.v10i1.17478
Hossain, T., Khan, M., Design of a Dual Band On and Off-Body Antenna for Medical Applications, (2020) International Journal on Communications Antenna and Propagation (IRECAP), 10 (5), pp. 334-344.
https://doi.org/10.15866/irecap.v10i5.18785
Rahman, M., Hossain, T., Khan, M., Novel Design of Penta Band Planar Inverted F Antenna for Wireless Communication, (2021) International Journal on Communications Antenna and Propagation (IRECAP), 11 (2), pp. 77-84.
https://doi.org/10.15866/irecap.v11i2.19784
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Please send any question about this web site to info@praiseworthyprize.com
Copyright © 2005-2023 Praise Worthy Prize