Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription or Fee Access

Wireless Localization Using TDOA-DOA


(*) Corresponding author


Authors' affiliations


DOI: https://doi.org/10.15866/irecap.v5i6.7625

Abstract


This paper describes a hybrid estimate DOA/TDOA (Direction of Arrival/Time Difference of Arrival) location estimation method based on the Multiple Signal classification MUSIC algorithm. The method utilized estimates the Direction (Angle) of Arrival (DOA) and Time Difference of Arrival (TDOA). It's a joint space time localization which is a generalization of recent methods to coherent signal. An exact MUSIC method is presented, Localization performance parameters are validated by various numbers of antennas (4, 8 and 16). Based on simulation model the 2D-location accuracy has been evaluated. The obtained results are useful in wireless communications for the identification of propagation channel with a pilot signal.
Copyright © 2015 Praise Worthy Prize - All rights reserved.

Keywords


Smart Antenna; Direction of Arrival (DOA); Time Difference of Arrival (TDOA); Localization; MUSIC

Full Text:

PDF


References


E. Zehavi, Estimation of time of arrival for rectangular pulses, IEEE Trans. Aerospace and Electronic Systems, vol. 20, no. 6, pp. 742-747, 1984.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/taes.1984.310457

K. C. Ho, Y. T. Chan and R. Inkol, Pulses arrival time estimation based on pulse sample ratios, IEE Proc. Radar, Sonar and Navigation, vol. 142, no. 4, pp. 153-157, 1995.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/ip-rsn:19951987

Kristoph Keunecke, and Gerd Scholl, Deriving 2D TOA/TDOA IEEE 802.11 g/n/ac Location Accuracy From An Experimentally Verified Fading Channel Model, 2013 International Conference on Indoor Positioning and Indoor Navigation, 28-31 s t October 2013
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ipin.2013.6817849

Meng-Chang Hua, Cheng-Han Hsu, and Hsin-Chin Liu, Joint TDOA-DOA Localization Scheme for Passive Coherent Location Systems, 8th IEEE, IET International Symposium on Communication Systems, Networks and Digital Signal Processing, 2012.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/csndsp.2012.6292679

C. Yiu-Tong, T. Wing-Yue, S. Hing-Cheung, and C. Pak-chung, Time-of-arrival based localization under NLOS conditions, IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol., vol. 55, pp. 17-24, 2006.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2005.861207

E. Falletti, P. Letizia Lo, and F. Sellone, SAM LOST smart antennas-based movable localization system, IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol., vol. 55, pp. 25-42, 2006.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2005.858169

M. D. Gillette and H. F. Silverman, A Linear Closed-Form Algorithm for Source Localization From Time-Differences of Arrival, IEEE Signal Process. Lett., vol. 15, pp. 1-4, 2008.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/lsp.2007.910324

Angeliki Alexiou, Martin Haardt, Smart Antenna Technologies for Future Wireless Systems: Trends and Challenges, Wireless world research forum IEEE Communications Magazine, September 2004.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mcom.2004.1336725

N.Nemri, A.Hammami, R.Ghayoula, A.Gharsallah, H.Trabelsi, D. Grenier, Implementation of a control system of intelligent antennas based on the Sequential Quadratic Programming (SQP) Algorithm, The 8th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP 2014), pp: 1797-1801.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/eucap.2014.6902143

M. Cheney, The linear sampling method and the MUSIC algorithm, Inverse Problems, 17 (2001), pp. 591–595
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0266-5611/17/4/301

A. Kirsch, The MUSIC algorithm and the factorisation method in inverse scattering theory for inhomogeneous media, Inverse Problems, 18 (2002), pp. 1025–1040.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0266-5611/18/4/306

R. O. Schmidt , Multiple Emitter Location and Signal parameter Estimation, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol AP-34, N°3, Mars 1986
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tap.1986.1143830

Y. Ogawa, N. Hamaguchi, K. Oshima, K. Itoh, High-Resolution Analysis of Indoor Multipath Propagation Structure, IECE Transactions on communications, Vol. E78-B, N°11, Nov. 1995.

C. Beckman, B. Lindmark, The Evolution of Base Station Antennas for Mobile Communications, International Conference on Electromagnetics in Advanced Applications 2007, Torino, Italy, pp. 85 – 92, 17-21 September 2007.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iceaa.2007.4387244

R.Ghayoula, A. Smida, A. Gharsallah, and D. Grenier, Smart Base Station Antenna Performance for Cellular Radio System, Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Review 6 (5) (2013) 38-47

S. Akkar and A.gharsallah, Reactance domains unitary MUSIC algorithms based on real-valued orthogonal decomposition for electronically steerable parasitic array radiator antennas, IET Microw. Antennas Propag., 2012, Vol. 6, Iss. 2, pp. 223–230 223.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/iet-map.2011.0171

Evans J. E. , Sun D. F. , Johnson J. R., Application of Advanced Signal Processing Techniques to Angle of Arrival Estimation in ATC Navigation and Surveillance Systems, M.I.T. Lincoln Lab., Lexington, MA, Rep. 582, 1982.

T. J. Shan, M. Wax, and T. Kailath, On spatial smoothing for estimation of coherent signals, IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, vol. assp-33, no. 4, pp. 806-811, August 1985.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tassp.1985.1164649

S. Unnikrishna Pillai, and Byung Ho Kwon, Fonvard/Backward Spatial Smoothing Techniques for Coherent Signal Identification, IEEE transactions on acoustics. Speech, and Signal Processing, vol. 37, no. I, january 1989.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/29.17496

Mane Sunita Vijay and Bombale , An Overview Of Smart Antenna And A Survey On Direction Of Arrival Estimation Algorithms For Smart Antenna, IOSR Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering (IOSR-JECE) ISSN : 2278-2834, ISBN : 2278-8735, PP : 01-06.

Ble, F.Z., Lehtonen, M., Sihvola, A., Kim, C., Cross-correlation method for power arcing source monitoring system, (2014) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 9 (2), pp. 440-452.
http://dx.doi.org/10.15866/iree.v9i2.362

Ble, F.Z., Lehtonen, M., Kim, C., Arcing faults localization using RF-signal angle of arrival method, (2014) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 9 (6), pp. 1136-1147.
http://dx.doi.org/10.15866/iree.v9i6.4257


Refbacks




Please send any question about this web site to info@praiseworthyprize.com
Copyright © 2005-2024 Praise Worthy Prize