Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription or Fee Access

Dynamic Power Management of Autonomous Wind Diesel Hybrid System Using Flywheel Storage During Transition from Wind-Only Mode of Operation


(*) Corresponding author


Authors' affiliations


DOI: https://doi.org/10.15866/ireaco.v10i1.11372

Abstract


The paper investigates the active and reactive power flow in an autonomous wind diesel hybrid power system working with flywheel energy storage system (FESS)in the post high wind mode of operation. The power system operating mode transition from a stage involving only wind generator for meeting the power generation requirements to one which needs both wind generator and diesel generator (DG) for the same is met using a permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) based flywheel energy storage system. This involves the stage where the DG changes from stalled stage to generation stage and needs a proper mechanism to meet the transient stage for meeting the active and reactive power requirements. This paper investigates the application of FESS for meeting the above stated transient stage including the analysis of active and reactive power flow, both from the source and to the load /sink. The wind generator described in the paper is of asynchronous type and the diesel generator is a synchronous salient pole machine. The mathematical analyses of power generating modules are discussed and the system power balance is validated using Matlab /Simulink environment.
Copyright © 2017 Praise Worthy Prize - All rights reserved.

Keywords


Wind Generator; Diesel Generator; Flywheel; Reactive Power; Micro-Grid

Full Text:

PDF


References


Siti, M., Tiako, R., Optimal Energy Control of a Grid-Connected Solar Wind-Based Electric Power Plant Applying Time-of-Use Tariffs, (2015) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 10 (5), pp. 653-661.
http://dx.doi.org/10.15866/iree.v10i5.6325

Gan, C., Prayun, W., Tan, C., Shamshiri, M., Design of a Hybrid Diesel/PV/Wind/Battery System in Remote Areas, (2014) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 9 (2), pp. 420-430.

Haruni.AM, Groom.A, Haque.MDE, Negnevitsky.M , Voltage and frequency stabilisation of wind-diesel hybrid remote area power systems, Power Engineering Conference 2009 AUPEC 2009, Australian Universities Sep 2009 pp:1-6
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/apec.2010.5433675

E. Muljadi, H.E. McKenna , Power quality issues in a hybrid power system, IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl. 38 (3) (2002) 803–809
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tia.2002.1003433

R. Sebastián, R. Pe˜naAlzola, Simulation of an isolated Wind Diesel System with battery energy storage, Elsevier Electric Power Systems Research 81 ,2011.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.epsr.2010.10.033

R. Sebastián, Smooth transition from wind only to wind diesel mode in an autonomous wind diesel system with a battery-based energy storage system, Elsevier Renew. Energy 33: 454–466, 2008.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2007.03.007

R Arghandeh, M Pipattanasomporn, S Rahman, Flywheel Energy Storage Systems for ride through applications in a facility microgrid, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid,, 2012 vol 3( issue 4) :1955-1962.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2012.2212468

Thongprasri, P., Output Power Control of a Switched Reluctance Generator Based on Flywheel Energy Storage System, (2015) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 10 (5), pp. 591-598.
http://dx.doi.org/10.15866/iree.v10i5.7398

Azib, T., Hemsas, K., Larouci, C., Energy Management and Control Strategy of Hybrid Energy Storage System for Fuel Cell Power Sources, (2014) International Review on Modelling and Simulations (IREMOS), 7 (6), pp. 935-944.
http://dx.doi.org/10.15866/iremos.v7i6.4620

C. Carrillo, A. Feijóo, J. Cidrás, Comparative study of flywheel systems in an isolated wind plant, Elsevier Renewable Energy, Volume 34, (Issue-3), March 2009,:890–898.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2008.06.003

R. Sebastián, R. Pe˜na Alzola,Flywheel energy storage systems: Review and simulation for an isolated wind power system, Elsevier Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 16, 2012: 6803-6813.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2012.08.008

Satish Samineni, Brias. K. Johnson, Herbert L. Hess , Joseph S. Law, Modeling and Analysis of a Flywheel Energy storage system for voltage sag correction, IEEE transaction on Industry Applications, vol.42, (No.1) Jan/Feb 2006.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tia.2005.861366

R.C.Bansal, Automatic reactive power control of Isolated Wind-Diesel Hybrid Power Systems, IEEE transactions on Industrial electronics, vol.53 (No.4) August 2006.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tie.2006.878322

Pawan Sharma and T.S.Bhatti, Performance Investigation of Isolated Wind–Diesel Hybrid Power Systems with WECS Having PMIG, IEEE Trans on Industrial Electronics vol 60,( No 4). April 2013, pp 1630-1637.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tie.2011.2175672

Pawan Sharma, Trilochen Singh Bhatti, KondapiSeha and Srinivasa Ramakrishna, Performance of a Wind-Diesel Hybrid Power System with statcom as a reactive power compensator, Smart grid and Renewable Energy, Vol.1 (No.3), 2010.
http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/sgre.2010.13020

J. G. Slootweg, S.W.H. de Haan, H. Polinder and W.L. Kling, General model for representing variable speed wind turbines in power system dynamic simulations, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, vol. 18, (no. 1), pp. 144-151, Feb. 2003.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tpwrs.2002.807113

Prabha Kundur, Power System Stability and Control, (Power System Engineering Series 2007 Tata McGrawhill Edition, 581-623)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b12113-11

R. Krishnan Electric Motor Drives – modelling, Analysis and control (PHI 2009, pp. 411-502)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118910962.ch11

P. C. Krause, O. Wasynczuk, S. D. Sudhoff , Analysis of Electric Machinery and Drive Systems, (A John Wiley & Sons, 2002 pp 536-589)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/9780470544167

Renukadevi.G, Rajambal.K, Generalized model of multi-phase induction motor drive using matlab/Simulink,Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - India (ISGT India), 2011 IEEE PES Kollam Kerala pp:114 – 119.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iset-india.2011.6145366

The MathWorks, Inc., SimPowerSystems, Simulink (built upon Matlab) Block Library Online Documentation.
http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/5.9781600861628.0425.0428

MuniraBatool, Aftab Ahmad, Mathematical modelling and speed torque analysis of three phase squirrel cage induction motor using Matlab Simulink for Electrical machines laboratory, International Electrical Engineering Journal (IEEJ), Vol. 4 (No. 1): 880-889, 2013.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icelmach.2010.5607925

G.K. Fourlas, K.J. Kyriakopoulos, and C.D. Vournas, Hybrid Systems Modeling for Power Systems, IEEE Circuits and system magazine.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mcas.2004.1337806


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Please send any question about this web site to info@praiseworthyprize.com
Copyright © 2005-2024 Praise Worthy Prize