Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription or Fee Access

Intelligent Solution for Transmission Line Management for Three Phase to Ground Fault Problems


(*) Corresponding author


Authors' affiliations


DOI: https://doi.org/10.15866/ireaco.v7i5.3236

Abstract


In this paper a fault analysis is undertaken and the response of the two controllers, one normal PID Controller and the other is fuzzy tuned controller for the momentary fault condition is studied.TCR – Thyristor Controlled Reactor is the part of SVC used for reactance control and used in power system primarily for the purpose of voltage and reactive power control. Here Fuzzy logic based controller, tunes the TCR for the control of voltage and current levels during faulted condition. Fuzzy works with a logical rule based approach. At the same time one cannot deny the robustness and ability of PID control logic. This research work features a more structured comparison between a PID controller and fuzzy tuned controller in controlling the TCR for managing a symmetrical fault condition and its response for the fault are analysed. Mat lab- Simulink is used for the Simulation of PID and FUZZY controllers and its related graphs.
Copyright © 2014 Praise Worthy Prize - All rights reserved.

Keywords


Fault Analysis; FUZZY; MATLAB-Simulink; PID

Full Text:

PDF


References


N.G. Hingorani and L. Gyugyi. Understanding FACTS concepts and technology of flexible AC transmission systems.IEEE Press, New York, 2000.

R.M. Mathur and R.K. Varma. Thyristor-based FACTS controllers for electrical transmission systems. IEEE Press,Piscataway, 2002.

Y.-H. Song.Flexible ac transmission systems (FACTS).The Institution of Electrical Engineers, London, 1999.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/pbpo030e

Jorge Santamaria. Analysis of Power Systems under fault conditions, B.S; Universidad Centroamericana, Elsalvador; 2006.

P. K. Dash, A. C. Liew, B. R. Mirshra. An adaptive PID stabilizer for power systems using fuzzy logic control. Electric Power Systems Research, Vol 44, Issue 3, pp. 213-222.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0378-7796(97)01202-9

IoanFilip, Octavian Prostean, CristianVasar, IosifSzeidert. Adaptivefuzzy controller for synchronous generator. 3rd RomanianHungarian Joint Symposium on Applied Computational Intelligence (SACI) to be held on May 25-26, 2006 in Timisoara, Romania.

El-Hawary Mohamed E. Electric Power, Applications of fuzzy systems, 1988.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/9780470544457

Tomescu B. On the use of fuzzy logic to control paralleled dc-dc converters. Dissertation Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Blacksburg, Virginia, October, 2001.

Hasan A. R., Martis T. S., and SadralUla A. H. M. Design and Implementation of a Fuzzy Controler based automatic Voltage Regulator for Syncronous Generator, IEEE Transactions on Energy conversion, vol. 9, No. 3, 1994, pp. 451-459.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/60.326475

Visioli.A. (2000) Tuning of PID controllers with Fuzzy Logic.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/ip-cta:20010232

I.J.Nagrath and M.Gopal. 1999 Control systems engineering.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/oca.4660060408

Yolac, .U. Yalcinoz, T. Comparison of fuzzy logic and PID controllers for TCSC using MATLAB. Universities Power Engineering Conference, 2004. UPEC 2004. 39th International, Volume 1, 6-8 Sept. 2004 ,Vol.1, pp. 438-442.

StaticVARCompensator, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/static_VAR_Compensator

A.Ghafori, M.R.Zolghadri and M.Ehsan. Fuzzy controlled STATCOM for improving the Power System Transient Stability, IEEE international conference on Power system, 2001, pp.1178 – 1185.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icpst.2006.321586

GhadirRadman, ReshmaS.Raje. Dynamic model for power systems with multiple FACTS controllers, Electric Power Systems Research, 78, 2008, pp. 361-371.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.epsr.2007.03.004

N.Midhulananthan, C.A.Canizares. Comparison of PSS, SVC and STATCOM controllers for damping Power System Oscillations, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, vol.18, No.2, May 2003.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tpwrs.2003.811181

Vladimiro Miranda. An improved Fuzzy Inference System for Voltage / VAR control, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, vol.22, No.4, November 2007.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tpwrs.2007.907373

P.Kundur. Power System Stability and Control, McGraw Hill, Newyork. 1994.

T.Athay, R.Podmore and S.Virmani. A Robust control strategy for shunt and series reactive compensators to damp electromechanical Oscillations” IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol.16, No.4. Oct 2001. pp. 812-817.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/61.956774

Wikipedia- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyristor_controlled_reactor

P. Hoang, K. Tomsovic. Design and analysis an adaptive fuzzy power system stabilizer. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, Vol. 11, No. 2, June 1996.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/60.507660

Ibrahim, H.E.A., Hakim Mahmoud, A.A., DC motor control using PID controller based on improved ant colony algorithm, (2014) International Review of Automatic Control (IREACO), 7 (1), pp. 1-6.

Chafaa, K., Benzid, R., Slimane, N., Ghanai, M., Blanco, D., Moreno, L., Type-2 fuzzy basis functions for adaptive control, (2013) International Review of Automatic Control (IREACO), 6 (1), pp. 14-18.

Singh, R., Singh, A.K., Design and comparison of a PI and PID controller for effective active and reactive power control in a grid connected two level VSC, (2013) International Review of Automatic Control (IREACO), 6 (6), pp. 759-766.

Saghafinia, A., Ping, H.W., Rahman, M.A., High performance induction motor drive using hybrid fuzzy-PI and PI controllers: A review, (2010) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 5 (5), pp. 2000-2011.

Duman, S., Ozturk, A., Robust design of PID controller for power system stabilization by using real coded genetic algorithm, (2010) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 5 (5), pp. 2159-2170.

Banaei, M.R., Tuning of damping controller parameters using multi-objective PSO algorithm for STATCOM, (2011) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 6 (1), pp. 300-308.

Abedinia, O., Naderi, M.S., Jalili, A., Mokhtarpour, A., A novel hybrid GA-PSO technique for optimal tuning of fuzzy controller to improve multi-machine power system stability, (2011) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 6 (2), pp. 863-873.

Robles, E., Ceballos, S., Pou, J., Salcedo, F., Santos, M., Tuning of controllers in grid-connected multilevel converters, (2012) International Review on Modelling and Simulations (IREMOS), 5 (3), pp. 1165-1174.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.



Please send any question about this web site to info@praiseworthyprize.com
Copyright © 2005-2024 Praise Worthy Prize