Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription or Fee Access

Corrugated Tabs for Supersonic Jet Mixing


(*) Corresponding author


Authors' affiliations


DOI: https://doi.org/10.15866/ireme.v8i6.4756

Abstract


The efficacy of introducing mixing promoting small size vortices of mixed size, generated by two plain and corrugated tabs, fixed at diametrically opposite locations at the exit of a Mach 1.73 convergent-divergent nozzle, has been experimentally investigated. The corrugations in the form of semi-circular, triangular and rectangular corrugations, provided along the tabs edges were studied. Their mixing promoting efficiency for the Mach 1.73 jet at overexpanded, correctly expanded and underexpanded states were studied quantitatively as well as qualitatively. The area blockage due to the each tab was kept constant at 2.5% of the nozzle exit area in all the cases. The tab with rectangular corrugations achieves a maximum core length reduction of 98%. Under identical flow condition the semi-circular and triangular corrugations, respectively, caused core length reduction of just 73% and 77%. In addition to reducing the core length these tabs were also found to be better in weakening the waves and shortening the shock cells length as shown through Shadowgraphic flow visualization images.
Copyright © 2014 Praise Worthy Prize - All rights reserved.

Keywords


Supersonic Jet Core; Shock-Cell Length; Jet Mixing; Noise Attenuation; Shadowgraphic Flow Visualization

Full Text:

PDF


References


Bradbury L.J.S., and Khadem A.H., (1975), “The Distortion of a Jet by Tabs”, Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 70, pp. 801–813.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022112075002352

Ahuja K.K., and Brown W.H., (1989), “Shear Flow Control by Mechanical Tabs”, AIAA Paper, 89–0994.
http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.1989-994

Zaman K.B.M.Q., (1993), “Stream wise Vorticity Generation and Mixing Enhance¬ment in Free Jets by Delta-Tabs”, AIAA Paper 93–3253.
http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.1993-3253

Bohl D., and Foss J.F., (1996), “Enhancement of Passive Mixing Tabs by the Addition of Secondary Tabs”, AIAA Paper 96–054.
http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.1996-545

Wishart, D.P.et. al., (1993), “Supersonic Jet Control Disturbances Inside the Nozzle”, AIAA Journal, Vol. 31, No. 7, pp. 1340–1341.
http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/3.11773

Zaman K.B.M.Q. et. al., (1994), “Control of an Axi-sym-metric Jet Using Vortex Generators”, Physics of Fluids, Vol. 6, pp. 778–793.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.868316

Lovaraju P., Paparao, K.P.V., and Rathakrishnan E., (2004), “Shifted Cross-Wire for Supersonic Jet Control”, AIAA Paper 2004–4080.
http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.2004-4080

Navin Kumar Singh, and Rathakrishnan E.,(2002), “Sonic Jet Control with Tabs”, International Journal of Turbo and Jet Engines, Vol. 19, pp. 107–118.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/tjj.2002.19.1-2.107

Sreejith R.B., and Rathakrishnan E., (2002), “Cross-Wire as Passive Device for Supersonic Jet Control”, AIAA Paper 2002–4052.
http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.2002-4059

Mrinal Kaushik and Rathakrishnan E., (2006), “Studies on the Effect of Notches on Circular Sonic Jet Mixing”, Journal of Propulsion and Power, Vol. 22, pp. 211–214.
http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/1.8424

Jayaprakash S, Thanigaiarasu S., Elangovan S., and Rathakrishnan E., (2008), “Influence of tab geometry and its orientation on underexpanded sonic jets”, Institution of Mechanical Engineers (UK), Part G, Journal of Aerospace Engineering, Vol. 222, pp. 331-339.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/09544100jaero299

Rathakrishnan E (2010), “Applied Gas Dynamics”, John Wiley, USA.

Y. Takama, K. Suzuki, E. Rathakrishnan, Visualization and Size Measurement of Vortex Shed by Flat and Arc Plates in an Uniform Flow, (2008) International Review of Aerospace Engineering (IREASE), 1 (1), pp. 55-60.

Rathakrishnan E., (2009), “Experimental Studies on the Limiting Tab”, AIAA Journal, Vol. 47, No. 10, pp. 2475-2485.
http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/1.43790

Chiranjeevi Phanindra B., and Rathakrishnan E., “Corrugated Tabs for Supersonic Jet Control”, AIAA Journal, Vol. 48, No. 2, February 2010, pp. 453-465.
http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/1.44896

Rathakrishnan E., (2007), “Instrumentation, Measurements and Experiments in Fluids”, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, USA.

E. Rathakrishnan, Waves in Correctly Expanded Supersonic Jets, (2008) International Review of Aerospace Engineering (IREASE), 1 (6), pp. 536-538.

Mrinal Kaushik, E. Rathakrishnan, Mixing Characteristics of a Supersonic Jet in the Presence of Two Neighboring Jets, (2010) International Review of Aerospace Engineering (IREASE), 3 (4), pp. 180-185.

Mrinal Kaushik and Rathakrishnan E., (2013), “Corrugated Limiting Tab for Jet Mixing”, International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines, Vol. 30, pp. 359–373.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/tjj-2013-0016

Mrinal Kaushik and Rathakrishnan E., (2015), “Tab Aspect Ratio Effect on Supersonic Jet Mixing”, International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines, Vol. 32.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/tjj-2014-0032


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.



Please send any question about this web site to info@praiseworthyprize.com
Copyright © 2005-2024 Praise Worthy Prize