Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription or Fee Access

Road Tanker Design and Dynamic Response Simulation


(*) Corresponding author


Authors' affiliations


DOI: https://doi.org/10.15866/ireme.v11i5.11776

Abstract


A linear full-car model with seven degrees of freedom was adopted for the simulation of the dynamic behavior of road tankers with a fixed tank. The vehicle is subject to selected typical road surface profiles and inertial loads due to acceleration, braking and driving on a curve. For the simulation, a Monte Carlo method is used for a sensitivity analysis of the suspension characteristics including tires and the road tanker’s CG vertical shift due to the liquid load in relation with the vehicles response to road profile. A standard deviation was assumed for the aforementioned vehicle design characteristics introduced for the simulations performed. The road tanker’s dynamic response was investigated and furthermore results were compared with a static model as proposed by UN-ECE Regulation R-111 for lateral stability. The proposed method can be used as a design tool for the prediction of road-tankers dynamic response and roll-over threshold from an early design stage.
Copyright © 2017 Praise Worthy Prize - All rights reserved.

Keywords


Road-Tanker; Vehicle Dynamics; Lateral Stability

Full Text:

PDF


References


Gerdes J. C. Principal Investigator:, Co-Investigators: P. Yih, K. Satyan, 2002 Safety Performance and Robustness of Heavy Vehicle AVCS California PATH Program Year One Report for MOU 390, Department of Mechanical Engineering - Design Division Stanford University.

Cole D. J. 2001 Fundamental Issues in Suspension Design for Heavy Road Vehicles. Vehicle System Dynamics 35 (4-5) 319-360.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1076/vesd.35.4.319.2045

Stensson Trigell A., M. Rothhämel, J. Pauwelussen and K. Kural Advanced vehicle dynamics of heavy trucks with the perspective of road safety, Vehicle System Dynamics, 2017, Article in Press.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00423114.2017.1319964

Yakub, F. and Mori, Y., Heavy vehicle stability and rollover prevention via switching model predictive control, International Journal of Innovative Computing, Information and Control Volume 11, Issue 5, 1 October 2015, Pages 1751-1764.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ascc.2015.7244468

Babesse, S. and Ameddah, D. Babesse, Neuronal active anti-roll control of a single unit heavy vehicle associated with RST control of the hydraulic actuator, International Journal of Heavy Vehicle Systems, Volume 22, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 236-254.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijhvs.2015.071682

ADR 2017 The transportation of dangerous goods by road. ECE/TRANS/258, Vol. I and II European Agreement Concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road. United Nations, New York and Geneva, 2016.
http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/e018dbc0-en

EN 13094/2004 March 2004. Tanks for the transport of dangerous goods — Metallic tanks with a working pressure not exceeding 0,5 bar — Design and construction provide the guidelines for the design and construction of road tankers.
http://dx.doi.org/10.3403/03017884

Papadogiannis A.S., A.G. Farmakopoulos and T.G. Chondros 2009 International Journal of Heavy Vehicle Systems 17 (3/4) 256-275. Road-tankers axles load share design.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijhvs.2010.035990

Papadogiannis A.S., Chondros T. G. 2013 Road Tanker Design for Axle Load-Share and Lateral Stability (Конструирование автомобильных танкеров с учетом осевой нагрузки и боковой устойчивости, (УДК 629.3.02) МАШИНОСТРОЕНИЕ, Известия высших учебных заведений 5 49-59, edited by Moscow Bauman University (in English).
http://dx.doi.org/10.18698/0536-1044-2013-5-49-59

Kuzniatsova, M., and A. Shimanovsky 2016 Definition of Rational Form of Lateral Perforated Baffle for Road Tanks, Procedia Engineering 134 72 – 79.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2016.01.041

Chondros, T G;Michalos G. Michaelides P. Fainekos E. 2007 An approximate method for the evaluation of the roll stiffness of road tankers Proceedings of the I MECH E Part D Journal of Automobile Engineering, Volume 221 12 1499-1512
http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/09544070jauto446

Dimarogonas, A.D., Machine Design A CAD Approach, John Wiley and Sons, Inc. N.Y. 2001.

Ibrahim I.M, D.A. and D.C. Barton Effect of frame flexibility on the ride vibration of trucks Pergamon 0045-7949(95)00198-0.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0045-7949(95)00198-p

Gillespie T.D. 1992 Fundamentals of Vehicle Dynamics SAE Publ. Warrendale PA.

Dimarogonas A. D. 1996 Vibration for Engineers Upper Saddle River, NJ, Prentice-Hall; second edition.

MATLAB 7.1. Numeric Computation and Visualization Software.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.



Please send any question about this web site to info@praiseworthyprize.com
Copyright © 2005-2024 Praise Worthy Prize