Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription or Fee Access

Active and Reactive Power Control in 20 kV Grid Connected Distributed Generation System


(*) Corresponding author


Authors' affiliations


DOI: https://doi.org/10.15866/ireaco.v10i3.10595

Abstract


Distributed Generation (DG) system is one of the applications of a renewable energy. The aim of this study is to get a system design that can adapt itself to the needs of active and reactive power output of the Distributed Generation system, which consists of Photovoltaic (PV) and Wind Turbine (WT) connected to a 20 kV network. The power output of PV and WT is controlled to get the maximum power using a boost converter. The fuzzy logic controller is used to increase the efficiency of the power system to maintain power equilibrium. The DC-link voltage on the PV and WT is at 650 Volt converted into 380 volt using 3-phase AC inverter and increased using a Y-Y connected step-up transformer up to 20 kV. The system is modeled with MATLAB. The simulation results show the proposed scheme can supply power to the load or grid at 20 kV, 50 Hz.
Copyright © 2017 Praise Worthy Prize - All rights reserved.

Keywords


Distributed Generation; Maximum Power Point; PV; Wind Turbine; Fuzzy Logic Controller

Full Text:

PDF


References


F. Blaabjerg R. Teodorescu, M. Liserre, and A. V. Timbus, "Overview of Control and grid synchronous for distributed power generaion system," IEEE Tran. Ind. Electron., vol. 53, no. 5,pp. 1398-1409,Oct.2006.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tie.2006.881997

Y. Han, H. Li, P. Shen, E. A. A. Coelho, and J. M. Guerrero, “Review of Active and Reactive Power Sharing Strategies in Hierarchical Controlled Microgrids,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 32, no. 3, pp. 2427–2451, Mar. 2017.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tpel.2016.2569597

I.EI-Samahy and E.EI-Saadany, "The effect of DG on Power Quality in a deregulated environment," in Proc. IEEE PESGM. 2005, pp. 2969-2976
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/pes.2005.1489228

Chen YM, Hung SC, Cheng CS, Liu YC. Multi input inverter for grid-connected hybrid PV/wind power system. In Twentieth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, 2005. APEC 2005,Vol. 2, pp. 850-856,IEEE, March 6, 2005.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/apec.2005.1453081

Haruni AM, Gargoom A, Haque ME, Negnevitsky M. Voltage and frequency stabilisation of wind-diesel hybrid remote area power systems, In Power Engineering Conference 2009. AUPEC 2009, pp. 1-6, Australasian Universities IEEE, September 27, 2009.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/apec.2010.5433675

Yong Y, Binbin Z. Multistring Power Conditioning System For Grid-connected PV Inverters. J. Electrical Systems, Vol.9 (Issue4):392-400, December 1, 2013.
http://dx.doi.org/10.21884/ijmter.2017.4128.onp7q

Bahri, H., Aboulfatah, M., Guisser, M., Abdelmounim, E., Robust Control Strategy for Maximum Power Point Tracking and Unity Power Factor of a Three Phase Grid Connected Photovoltaic System, (2016) International Review of Automatic Control (IREACO), 9 (2), pp. 95-102.
http://dx.doi.org/10.15866/ireaco.v9i2.8260

Ramya, S., Rajesh, N., Viswanathan, B., Vigneswari, B., Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) based optimum Distributed Generation (DG) location and sizing for Voltage Stability and Loadability Enhancement in Radial Distribution System, (2014) International Review of Automatic Control (IREACO), 7 (3), pp. 288-293.

Karatepe E, Hiyama T. Polar coordinated fuzzy controller based real-time maximum-power point control of the PV system. Renewable Energy, Vol.34(Issue 12) ):2597-606, December 31,2009.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2009.04.022

Oner Y, Cetin E, Ozturk HK, Yilanci A. Design of a new three-degree of freedom spherical motor for PV-tracking systems. Renewable Energy, Vol.34(Issue 12) ):2751-6, December 31,2009.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2009.04.025

Kareim, A., Mansor, M., Support Vector Machine for MPPT Efficiency Improvement in Photovoltaic System, (2013) International Review of Automatic Control (IREACO), 6 (2), pp. 177-182.

Abid, H., Tadeo, F., Toumi, A., Chaabane, M., MPPT of a Photovoltaic Panel Based on Takagi-Sugeno and Fractional Algorithms, (2014) International Review of Automatic Control (IREACO), 7 (3), pp. 245-254.

Fri, A., El Bachtiri, R., El Ghzizal, A., Improved MPPT Algorithm for Controlling a PV System Grid Connected for Rapid Changes of Irradiance, (2016) International Review of Automatic Control (IREACO), 9 (1), pp. 11-20.
http://dx.doi.org/10.15866/ireaco.v9i1.7921

He Y, Chen X. WT generator systems. The supply chain in China: status and problems. Renewable Energy, Vol.34 (Issue 12): 2892-7, December 31,2009.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2009.03.018

Meo, S., Sorrentino, V., Discrete-time integral variable structure control of grid-connected PV inverter, (2015) Journal of Electrical Systems, 11 (1), pp. 102-116.

Meo, S., Sorrentino, V., Discrete–time integral sliding mode control with disturbances compensation and reduced chattering for PV grid–connected inverter, (2015) Journal of Electrical Engineering, 66 (2), pp. 61-69.
https://doi.org/10.1515/jee-2015-0010

Amoresano, A., De Sio, P., Gimelli, A., Langella, G., Meo, S., Grid connected CSP-ORC plants for residential application, (2013) International Review on Modelling and Simulations (IREMOS), 6 (5), pp. 1468-1476.

Meo, S., Sorrentino, V., Zohoori, A., Vahedi, A., Second-order sliding mode control of a smart inverter for renewable energy system, (2014) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 9 (6), pp. 1090-1096.
http://dx.doi.org/10.15866/iree.v9i6.5368

Kerrouche, K., Mezouar, A., Boumediene, L., Belgacem, K., Modeling and Optimum Power Control Based DFIG Wind Energy Conversion System, (2014) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 9 (1), pp. 174-185.
http://dx.doi.org/10.15866/iree.v9i1.118

Aruchamy, S., Vijayakumar, P., Senthilkumar, A., Design of Ant Colony Optimized Shunt Active Power Filter for Load Compensation, (2014) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 9 (4), pp. 725-734.
http://dx.doi.org/10.15866/iree.v9i4.2182

Rouabhi, R., Abdessemed, R., Chouder, A., Djerioui, A., Power Quality Enhancement of Grid Connected Doubly-Fed Induction Generator Using Sliding Mode Control, (2015) International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), 10 (2), pp. 266-276.
http://dx.doi.org/10.15866/iree.v10i2.5347

Zine, S., Mazari, B., Bouzide, M., Mihoub, Y., Synergistic and Sliding Mode Controls of Wind Energy Conversion System, (2015) International Review on Modelling and Simulations (IREMOS), 8 (6), pp. 610-619.
http://dx.doi.org/10.15866/iremos.v8i6.8022

Jayachandran, J., Murali Sachithanandam, R., Performance Investigation of Unified Power Quality Conditioner Using Artificial Intelligent Controller, (2015) International Review on Modelling and Simulations (IREMOS), 8 (1), pp. 48-56.
http://dx.doi.org/10.15866/iremos.v8i1.5396

Aravindan, P., Sanavullah, M., Vijayakumar, G., Renewable Energy Based Shunt Compensator For Power Quality Improvement, (2014) International Review on Modelling and Simulations (IREMOS), 7 (1), pp. 152-159.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.



Please send any question about this web site to info@praiseworthyprize.com
Copyright © 2005-2024 Praise Worthy Prize